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引用本文的文献

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Subcortical damage and cortical dysfunction in progressive supranuclear palsy demonstrated by positron emission tomography.正电子发射断层扫描显示进行性核上性麻痹中的皮质下损伤和皮质功能障碍。
J Neurol. 1992 Feb;239(2):98-102. doi: 10.1007/BF00862982.

进行性核上性麻痹中脑异常的薄层CT

Thin-section CT of midbrain abnormalities in progressive supranuclear palsy.

作者信息

Masucci E F, Borts F T, Smirniotopoulos J G, Kurtzke J F, Schellinger D

出版信息

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1985 Sep-Oct;6(5):767-72.

PMID:3933297
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8367700/
Abstract

Thin-section computed tomographic (CT) scans of 3 and 1.5 mm thickness were obtained using the Philips Tomoscan 310 and General Electric 8800 CT/T scanners in the study of 10 consecutive patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and 31 patients with other diseases. Marked midbrain and moderate pontine atrophy, a dilated third ventricle, and enlarged quadrigeminal plate cisterns were observed in all PSP cases. The aqueduct was dilated in several. In six of the PSP cases, there was a striking midbrain abnormality in the form of a low-density area extending from the interpeduncular cistern toward the aqueduct. Thin-section metrizamide-enhanced cisternography of three of the six PSP cases showed that the low-density abnormality was the result of the interpeduncular cistern invaginating the atrophic midbrain.

摘要

在对10例连续性进行性核上性麻痹(PSP)患者和31例其他疾病患者的研究中,使用飞利浦Tomoscan 310和通用电气8800 CT/T扫描仪获取了厚度为3毫米和1.5毫米的薄层计算机断层扫描(CT)图像。在所有PSP病例中均观察到明显的中脑和中度脑桥萎缩、第三脑室扩张以及四叠体板池扩大。部分病例中导水管扩张。在6例PSP病例中,存在一种显著的中脑异常,表现为从脚间池向导水管延伸的低密度区域。对6例PSP病例中的3例进行的薄层甲泛葡胺增强脑池造影显示,低密度异常是脚间池向萎缩的中脑内陷的结果。