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新生儿疱疹性脑炎的CT检查

CT of neonatal herpes encephalitis.

作者信息

Herman T E, Cleveland R H, Kushner D C, Taveras J M

出版信息

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1985 Sep-Oct;6(5):773-5.

Abstract

Seven neonates with proven herpes (HSV type 2) encephalitis exhibited a characteristic sequence of findings on cranial computed tomography (CT). The initial CT abnormalities in all infants were fingerlike areas of cortical increased attenuation noted on unenhanced scans obtained 2-30 days after presentation. These usually were accentuated by increased white-matter lucency. Subsequently (more than 30 days after presentation), extensive cerebral destruction, multicystic encephalomalacia, and calcification were seen on follow-up CT scans obtained in five infants.

摘要

7例确诊为疱疹(2型单纯疱疹病毒)性脑炎的新生儿在头颅计算机断层扫描(CT)上呈现出一系列特征性表现。所有婴儿最初的CT异常为在发病后2至30天进行的平扫上发现的皮质密度增高的指状区域。这些区域通常因白质透亮度增加而更加明显。随后(发病后超过30天),在5例婴儿的随访CT扫描中可见广泛的脑破坏、多囊性脑软化和钙化。

相似文献

1
CT of neonatal herpes encephalitis.新生儿疱疹性脑炎的CT检查
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Neonatal herpes simplex encephalitis: correlation of clinical and CT findings.
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引用本文的文献

2
Imaging findings of neonatal herpes simplex virus type 2 encephalitis.新生儿2型单纯疱疹病毒脑炎的影像学表现。
Neuroradiology. 2008 Apr;50(4):355-66. doi: 10.1007/s00234-007-0349-3. Epub 2008 Feb 2.
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Neuroimaging of herpesvirus infections in children.儿童疱疹病毒感染的神经影像学
Pediatr Radiol. 2007 Oct;37(10):949-63. doi: 10.1007/s00247-007-0506-1. Epub 2007 May 22.
4
Intracranial haemorrhage and non-accidental injury.
Arch Dis Child. 1989 Feb;64(2):188-90. doi: 10.1136/adc.64.2.188.
5
Cystic encephalomalacia and intrauterine herpes simplex virus infection.
Pediatr Radiol. 1992;22(7):529-32. doi: 10.1007/BF02013003.

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