1st Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, "Papageorgiou" Hospital, 564 29 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Radiotherapy Department, "Papageorgiou" Hospital, 564 29 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Aug 30;60(9):1421. doi: 10.3390/medicina60091421.
: The new molecular classification of endometrial cancer continuously changes the management of the disease in everyday clinical practice. Recently, FIGO released a new staging system for endometrial cancer, which incorporates molecular substages and subdivides further early-stage disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the differences between the two FIGO staging systems and evaluate the prognostic precision of the new one. : We retrospectively analyzed the records of patients with endometrial cancer that were fully treated in the 1st Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, in 2012-2023. Patient characteristics, oncological outcome, and follow-up information were collected. The primary outcomes were the stage shifts and the survival data. : Sixty-seven (15.5%) patients had a stage shift and the majority of them concerned early-stage disease and specifically an upshift from 2009 stages IA and IB to 2023 stage IIC. Concerning survival, a better median and 5-year PFS was present in stage II disease, and when comparing the prognostic precision of the two FIGO staging systems no significant difference was present. : The new 2023 FIGO staging system better distinguishes early-stage endometrial cancer into its prognostic groups and seems to be as precise as the old 2009 FIGO staging system.
子宫内膜癌的新分子分类不断改变着日常临床实践中对该疾病的管理。最近,FIGO 发布了新的子宫内膜癌分期系统,该系统纳入了分子亚分期,并进一步细分了早期疾病。本研究旨在探讨两种 FIGO 分期系统之间的差异,并评估新系统的预后准确性。
我们回顾性分析了 2012 年至 2023 年在妇产科第 1 科接受充分治疗的子宫内膜癌患者的记录。收集了患者特征、肿瘤学结果和随访信息。主要结局是分期转移和生存数据。
67 名(15.5%)患者出现了分期转移,其中大多数涉及早期疾病,特别是从 2009 年的 IA 期和 IB 期转移到 2023 年的 IIIC 期。关于生存,II 期疾病的中位生存期和 5 年 PFS 更好,并且在比较两种 FIGO 分期系统的预后准确性时,没有显著差异。
新的 2023 FIGO 分期系统更好地区分了早期子宫内膜癌的预后分组,并且似乎与旧的 2009 FIGO 分期系统一样准确。