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基于人工智能的应用程序，可即时生成针对几乎不说话人群的特定主题显示。

: An AI-Based Application to Enable Just-in-Time Generation of Topic-Specific Displays for Persons Who Are Minimally Speaking.

机构信息

Boston Children's Hospital, Waltham, MA 02453, USA.

Massachusetts General Hospital Institute of Health Professionals, Boston, MA 02129, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Aug 29;21(9):1150. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21091150.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph21091150
PMID:39338033
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11431105/
Abstract

As artificial intelligence (AI) makes significant headway in various arenas, the field of speech-language pathology is at the precipice of experiencing a transformative shift towards automation. This study introduces , an AI-driven application designed to generate topic-specific displays from photographs in a "just-in-time" manner. Using , this study aimed to (a) determine which of two AI algorithms (NLG-AAC and GPT-3.5) results in greater specificity of vocabulary (i.e., percentage of vocabulary kept/deleted by clinician relative to vocabulary generated by ; percentage of vocabulary modified); and to (b) evaluate perceived usability of among practicing speech-language pathologists. Results revealed that the GPT-3.5 algorithm consistently resulted in greater specificity of vocabulary and that speech-language pathologists expressed high user satisfaction for the application. These results support continued study of the implementation of in clinical practice and demonstrate the possibility of utilizing topic-specific displays as just-in-time supports.

摘要

随着人工智能（AI）在各个领域取得重大进展，言语病理学领域正处于向自动化转型的风口浪尖。本研究介绍了一种 AI 驱动的应用程序，旨在以“即时”的方式从照片中生成特定主题的显示。使用该研究旨在：(a)确定两种 AI 算法（NLG-AAC 和 GPT-3.5）中哪一种可以生成更具体的词汇（即，相对于由生成的词汇，临床医生保留/删除的词汇百分比；修改的词汇百分比）；以及(b)评估在实践中的言语语言病理学家对 的感知可用性。结果表明，GPT-3.5 算法始终可以生成更具体的词汇，并且言语语言病理学家对 应用程序表示高度的用户满意度。这些结果支持在临床实践中继续研究 的实施，并展示了使用特定主题显示作为即时支持的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/d609894657ce/ijerph-21-01150-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/e336f2368b58/ijerph-21-01150-g0A1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/33c0d23a2122/ijerph-21-01150-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/5608c7638010/ijerph-21-01150-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/5d37b78b5376/ijerph-21-01150-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/7f463cabe5f7/ijerph-21-01150-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/d609894657ce/ijerph-21-01150-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/e336f2368b58/ijerph-21-01150-g0A1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/33c0d23a2122/ijerph-21-01150-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/5608c7638010/ijerph-21-01150-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/5d37b78b5376/ijerph-21-01150-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/7f463cabe5f7/ijerph-21-01150-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0dc0/11431105/d609894657ce/ijerph-21-01150-g005.jpg

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