Oppermann A, Hassler L
Infusionsther Klin Ernahr. 1985 Oct;12(5):256-64.
During 1981-1984 13 patients with clinically manifest postoperative fistulas (11 small intestinal and 2 colonic) were treated with parenteral hyperalimentation. The therapy only ensued on intensive care conditions and a spontaneous closure of the fistula was observed in 7 patients, in 2 patients closure ensued after relaparotomy and parenteral hyperalimentation the time before. Time of therapy was 18 days on an average, the amount of calories was 2,900-3,400 kcal/day.
1981年至1984年间，13例有临床症状的术后瘘患者（11例小肠瘘和2例结肠瘘）接受了胃肠外高营养治疗。该治疗仅在重症监护条件下进行，7例患者的瘘口自然闭合，2例患者在再次剖腹手术和此前的胃肠外高营养治疗后瘘口闭合。治疗时间平均为18天，热量摄入为每天2900 - 3400千卡。
