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库拉索芦荟叶黏液和柠檬油作为潜在的渗透增强剂,通过纳米囊泡凝胶增加洛索洛芬经皮给药。

Aloe vera leaf mucilage and lemon oil as potential penetration-enhancing agents to increase lornoxicam transdermal administration using nano vesicular gel.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Research scholar, Department of Pharmacy, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Pak J Pharm Sci. 2024 May;37(3):499-509.

Abstract

The goal of the existing work was to create matrix transdermal patches with lornoxicam (LXM) gel using lemon oil (LO) and Aloe vera leaves mucilage (AVLM) as penetration enhancers to boost LXM transport crossways the skin and test its in vivo analgesic effects. Nine formulas were produced for this purpose using Design Expert® 11 in line with CCD design. The response factors, on the other hand, were Q (Y), Q (Y) and Q, or LXM permeation at days 1, 2 and 3. The AVLM concentration (X1) and lemon oil (X2) were selected as independent variables. The optimized patch's skin sensitivity response and analgesic activity were tested on rats. The results exhibited that a matrix system with prolonged (zero-order) LXM release of 24.15% (@24h), 49.00% (@48h) and 69.45% (optimized for the needed analgesic asset by using AVLM and LO as penetration enhancers. It was resolute that the formulation known as LTDP-8, which contains 3mL of AVLM and LO as permeability enhancers, is the best one. In light of its ability to administer LXM across the skin sustainably while producing a tolerable analgesic effect. The study concludes that the artificial transdermal LXM delivery system is a suitable substitution for the oral route.

摘要

本研究旨在利用柠檬油 (LO) 和库拉索芦荟叶胶 (AVLM) 作为渗透增强剂,制备载有洛索洛芬 (LXM) 凝胶的基质透皮贴片,以促进 LXM 经皮运输,并考察其体内镇痛效果。为此目的,使用 Design Expert® 11 根据 CCD 设计,共制备了 9 种配方。另一方面,响应因子为 Q (Y)、Q (Y) 和 Q,即第 1、2 和 3 天的 LXM 渗透。AVLM 浓度 (X1) 和柠檬油 (X2) 被选为自变量。优化贴片的皮肤敏感性反应和镇痛活性在大鼠身上进行了测试。结果表明,具有延长(零级)LXM 释放的基质系统,在 24 小时、48 小时和 69.45%(优化为所需镇痛资产)时,释放率分别为 24.15%、49.00%和 69.45%。使用 AVLM 和 LO 作为渗透增强剂。结果表明,含有 3mL AVLM 和 LO 的配方 LTDP-8 是最佳配方。基于其能够可持续地将 LXM 经皮给药,同时产生可耐受的镇痛效果。该研究得出结论,人工透皮 LXM 给药系统是口服途径的合适替代方案。

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