Shinke Tomomi, Hattori Naoya, Hatano Yukiko, Inoguchi Chikako, Miwa Toshiyuki, Yoshida Hiroshi, Kazumura Kimiko
Global Strategic Challenge Center, Hamamatsu Photonics K.K., 5000 Hirakuchi, Hamana-ku, Hamamatsu-shi, Shizuoka 434-8601, Japan.
Hamamatsu Medical Imaging Center, Hamamatsu Medical Photonics Foundation, 5000 Hirakuchi, Hamana-ku, Hamamatsu-shi, Shizuoka 434-0041, Japan.
J Clin Biochem Nutr. 2024 Sep;75(2):111-117. doi: 10.3164/jcbn.24-61. Epub 2024 May 10.
Neutrophils play an important role in innate immunity and produce reactive oxygen species, but they can also cause inflammation and oxidative stress that can damage their own tissues. We have developed neutrophil activity evaluation systems that simultaneously monitors superoxide radicals and hypochlorite ions secreted by stimulated neutrophils in a few microliters of whole blood and have conducted clinical studies in humans. Here, we report normal reference intervals with our systems based on the results of 3,082 persons who underwent comprehensive cancer screening between February 2020 and March 2022. A total of 344 were extracted as reference individuals based on the results of the cancer screening and the reference intervals of the two systems were interim estimated considering gender and age. Reference intervals can be used as a marker of sub-clinical inflam-mation, which is difficult to detect with other blood markers.
中性粒细胞在先天免疫中发挥重要作用并产生活性氧,但它们也会引发炎症和氧化应激,从而损害自身组织。我们开发了中性粒细胞活性评估系统,该系统可在几微升全血中同时监测受刺激的中性粒细胞分泌的超氧自由基和次氯酸根离子,并已在人体中进行了临床研究。在此,我们根据2020年2月至2022年3月期间接受全面癌症筛查的3082人的结果,报告了我们系统的正常参考区间。根据癌症筛查结果,共提取了344名作为参考个体,并考虑性别和年龄临时估计了两个系统的参考区间。参考区间可用作亚临床炎症的标志物,而亚临床炎症很难通过其他血液标志物检测到。