Mongia Jeswin Singh, Tejaswee Annaluru Sri Sasank, Marella Vishnu Gowtham, Srilakshmi Donka, Almasri Mazen Ahmad, Tenglikar Pavan, Dayanithi B S
BDS, Consultant Dental Surgeon, Chandigarh Dental and Hemeopathic Hospital, Sector 35, Chandigarh, India.
Department of Oral and Maxilofacial Surgery, Kalinga Institute of Dental Science, KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2360-S2362. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_258_24. Epub 2024 Jul 31.
This prospective research directed to estimate the efficacy and safety of different post-operative pain management techniques in oral surgery subjects.
Patients scheduled for various oral surgical procedures were recruited from a single oral surgery clinic between January 2022 and December 2023. Inclusion criteria encompassed adult subjects undergoing elective oral surgery under local or general anesthesia. Subjects were randomly assigned to one of three post-operative pain management protocols: Group A received standard analgesics, Group B received combination analgesics, and Group C received non-pharmacological interventions. Pain intensity scores, analgesic consumption, adverse events, and patient satisfaction were assessed at specified intervals post-operatively.
Non-pharmacological interventions demonstrated lower pain intensity scores and analgesic consumption compared to standard and combination analgesics. Additionally, the incidence of adverse events was lower in the non-pharmacological intervention group. Statistical analysis revealed significant differences in pain outcomes among the three groups.
This prospective research suggests that non-pharmacological interventions may provide effective pain relief with fewer adverse events compared to traditional analgesics in post-operative oral surgery subjects. Implementation of multi-modal pain management approaches tailored to individual patient needs may improve overall pain control and enhance patient outcomes.
本前瞻性研究旨在评估口腔外科患者不同术后疼痛管理技术的疗效和安全性。
2022年1月至2023年12月期间,从一家口腔外科诊所招募计划接受各种口腔外科手术的患者。纳入标准包括在局部或全身麻醉下接受择期口腔手术的成年患者。受试者被随机分配到三种术后疼痛管理方案之一:A组接受标准镇痛药,B组接受联合镇痛药,C组接受非药物干预。术后在特定时间间隔评估疼痛强度评分、镇痛药消耗量、不良事件和患者满意度。
与标准镇痛药和联合镇痛药相比,非药物干预显示出更低的疼痛强度评分和镇痛药消耗量。此外,非药物干预组的不良事件发生率更低。统计分析显示三组之间的疼痛结果存在显著差异。
这项前瞻性研究表明,与传统镇痛药相比,非药物干预可能在口腔外科术后患者中提供有效的疼痛缓解且不良事件更少。实施根据个体患者需求量身定制的多模式疼痛管理方法可能会改善整体疼痛控制并提高患者预后。