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血糖和钠水平作为印度一家三级医院急性中风患者医院死亡率的潜在指标

Blood Glucose and Sodium Level as Potential Indicators for Hospital Mortality among Patients with Acute Stroke in a Tertiary Hospital, India.

作者信息

Iyyappan G, Maragatham S

机构信息

M.Sc Nursing in Nurse Practitioner in Critical Care II Year, Saveetha College of Nursing, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Professor, Medical Surgical Nursing, Saveetha College of Nursing, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2922-S2924. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_628_24. Epub 2024 Jul 31.

DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_628_24
PMID:39346150
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11426793/
Abstract

During acute stroke, blood glucose and sodium may fluctuate and act as a predictor for mortality. The purpose of the study was to predict potential indicators of in-hospital mortality, based on blood sugar and sodium. There were 60 participants, of which 30 were allotted to random blood glucose and 30 to blood sodium group. On admission demographic, clinical variables, RAAC scale, and mini-mental status examination were assessed. The RBS and blood sodium was assessed on admission and 10 day of admission for group A and group B, respectively. Both groups showed improvement in RBS/sodium towards normal on the 10 day of admission. No mortality in either group. Hospitalization days were more in group B.

摘要

在急性中风期间，血糖和钠可能会波动，并作为死亡率的预测指标。本研究的目的是基于血糖和钠来预测住院死亡率的潜在指标。共有60名参与者，其中30名被分配到随机血糖组，30名被分配到血钠组。入院时评估了人口统计学、临床变量、RAAC量表和简易精神状态检查。A组和B组分别在入院时和入院第10天评估随机血糖（RBS）和血钠。两组在入院第10天时RBS/钠均向正常水平改善。两组均无死亡病例。B组的住院天数更多。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a0d/11426793/c426ad1fa10d/JPBS-16-2922-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a0d/11426793/0a57315a86bc/JPBS-16-2922-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a0d/11426793/c426ad1fa10d/JPBS-16-2922-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a0d/11426793/0a57315a86bc/JPBS-16-2922-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a0d/11426793/c426ad1fa10d/JPBS-16-2922-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Different Changing Patterns for Stroke Subtype Mortality Attributable to High Sodium Intake in China During 1990 to 2019.1990 年至 2019 年期间中国因高钠摄入导致的不同卒中亚型死亡率的变化模式。
Stroke. 2023 Apr;54(4):1078-1087. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.122.040848. Epub 2023 Feb 2.
2
World Stroke Organization (WSO): Global Stroke Fact Sheet 2022.世界卒中组织（WSO）：全球卒中状况 2022 概要。
Int J Stroke. 2022 Jan;17(1):18-29. doi: 10.1177/17474930211065917.
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Blood Glucose Levels Are Associated with Cerebral Microbleeds in Patients with Acute Ischaemic Stroke.
急性缺血性中风患者的血糖水平与脑微出血有关。
Eur Neurol. 2018;80(3-4):187-192. doi: 10.1159/000494990. Epub 2018 Dec 20.
4
Diabetic Kidney Disease: Challenges, Progress, and Possibilities.糖尿病肾病：挑战、进展与可能。
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2017 Dec 7;12(12):2032-2045. doi: 10.2215/CJN.11491116. Epub 2017 May 18.