通过成人股骨远端节段测量估计股骨全长：一项形态计量学研究。
Estimation of Total Length of the Femur from its Distal Segmental Measurements in Adult Population: A Morphometric Study.
作者信息
Kaur Swarnjeet, Kaur Harsimarjit, Agnihotri Gaurav
机构信息
Department of Anatomy, Dr. BR Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences, Mohali, Punjab, India.
Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College, Patiala, Punjab, India.
出版信息
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2336-S2338. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_195_24. Epub 2024 Jul 31.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
The aim of the study was to estimate the entire length of the femur from the parameters of its lower end after determining their association.
METHODS AND MATERIALS
The study used 200 mature, dry, completely ossified femora from an unknown sex. Twelve parametric variables related to the lower end were discovered. The measurements collected were statistically examined.
RESULTS
The measurements differed on both sides; however, the differences were not statistically significant except for the distal segment's total length, lateral condyle height, and circumference. All of the parametric factors at the lower end of the femur show a positive relationship with the overall length of the distal segment, and a regression equation has been established.
CONCLUSIONS
The study provides a thorough analysis of the morphometry of the lower end of the femur. These criteria can be utilized to develop knee prostheses and plates appropriate for the adult population.
目的与目标
本研究的目的是在确定股骨下端参数之间的关联后，根据这些参数估计股骨的全长。
方法与材料
本研究使用了200根来自未知性别的成熟、干燥、完全骨化的股骨。发现了12个与下端相关的参数变量。对收集到的测量数据进行了统计学检验。
结果
两侧的测量值存在差异；然而，除了远端段的总长度、外侧髁高度和周长外，这些差异无统计学意义。股骨下端的所有参数因素与远端段的总长度均呈正相关，并建立了回归方程。
结论
本研究对股骨下端的形态测量进行了全面分析。这些标准可用于开发适合成年人群的膝关节假体和接骨板。
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