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父母参与对牙科治疗过程中儿童配合度的影响。

Impact of Parental Involvement on Child Compliance During Dental Procedures.

作者信息

Bagavathy Kala, Bhanawat Nilesh, Mukundan P E, Nasyam Fazil A, Mujoo Sheetal, Syed Afroz K

机构信息

Department of OMFS, Senior Lecturer, Rajas Dental College and Hospital, Kavalkinaru, Tamil Nadu, India.

BDS, Intern, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed To Be University, Patia, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2724-S2726. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_264_24. Epub 2024 Jun 7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Effective management of child behavior during dental procedures is crucial for successful treatment outcomes and promoting oral health. Parental involvement has been recognized as a key factor influencing child compliance in various healthcare settings, but its specific impact on child compliance during dental appointments remains understudied.

METHODS

A cross-sectional clinical research involving 100 children scheduled for routine dental treatments. Parental involvement was categorized as high, moderate, or low based on the level of parental presence and interaction during the dental appointment. Child compliance was assessed using a validated behavior rating scale, evaluating factors such as cooperation, anxiety, and disruptive behavior during the dental procedure. Statistical analysis, including correlation analysis and ANOVA, was performed to determine the association between parental involvement and child compliance.

RESULTS

The results revealed a significant correlation between parental involvement and child compliance ( < 0.05). Children with high levels of parental involvement demonstrated greater compliance during dental procedures compared to those with moderate or low levels of parental involvement. Specifically, children with high parental involvement exhibited lower levels of anxiety, reduced disruptive behavior, and greater cooperation with the dental team.

CONCLUSION

This research provides evidence of the positive impact of parental involvement on child compliance during dental procedures in pediatric patients. Higher levels of parental presence and interaction were associated with improved child behavior and cooperation, highlighting the importance of parental involvement in promoting positive oral health behaviors and facilitating successful dental treatments. These findings underscore the need for tailored interventions targeted at enhancing parental involvement and optimizing child compliance in the dental setting.

摘要

背景

在牙科治疗过程中有效管理儿童行为对于取得成功的治疗效果和促进口腔健康至关重要。在各种医疗环境中,父母的参与已被视为影响儿童依从性的关键因素,但在牙科就诊期间其对儿童依从性的具体影响仍未得到充分研究。

方法

一项横断面临床研究,涉及100名计划进行常规牙科治疗的儿童。根据父母在牙科就诊期间的在场程度和互动情况,将父母的参与分为高、中、低三类。使用经过验证的行为评定量表评估儿童的依从性,评估牙科治疗过程中的合作、焦虑和破坏行为等因素。进行统计分析,包括相关性分析和方差分析,以确定父母参与与儿童依从性之间的关联。

结果

结果显示父母参与与儿童依从性之间存在显著相关性(<0.05)。与父母参与程度中等或较低的儿童相比,父母参与程度高的儿童在牙科治疗过程中表现出更高的依从性。具体而言,父母参与程度高 的儿童焦虑水平较低,破坏行为减少,与牙科团队的合作更好。

结论

本研究提供了证据,证明父母参与对儿科患者牙科治疗过程中儿童依从性具有积极影响。更高程度的父母在场和互动与儿童行为和合作的改善相关,突出了父母参与在促进积极的口腔健康行为和促进成功的牙科治疗方面的重要性。这些发现强调了需要采取针对性的干预措施,以加强父母参与并优化牙科环境中儿童的依从性。

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Impact of Parental Involvement on Child Compliance During Dental Procedures.父母参与对牙科治疗过程中儿童配合度的影响。
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Jul;16(Suppl 3):S2724-S2726. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_264_24. Epub 2024 Jun 7.

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