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[谷氨酸脱氢酶对来自碳酸氢盐缓冲液的14C的结合]

[Binding by glutamate dehydrogenase of 14C from bicarbonate buffer].

作者信息

Mel'nuchuk D A, Rogovskiĭ S P, Koval'chuk I A

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1985 Nov-Dec;57(6):46-51.

PMID:3934817
Abstract

Different levels of carbon dioxide (10,20, 40, 80, mM) at pH 6.7, 7.3, 7.6 and 8.5 of incubation media were studied for their effect on the intensity of binding of 14C from bicarbonate buffer by crystalline NAD(P)+-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase from the bovine liver. The effect of a variety of substrates and effectors on this process is investigated. The intensity of the radioactive label binding is shown to increase with pH of the incubation medium and carbon dioxide concentration in it. When acidifying the medium (up to pH 6.5) the enzyme under study does not bind 14C. The preincubation of the enzyme with pyridoxal-5-phosphate decreases considerably the intensity of the label binding with the protein. On the basis of these data a conclusion is drawn about the interaction of CO2 with free amino groups of the enzyme molecule by the type of the carbamate formation. GTP and NADH inhibit this process as well.

摘要

研究了在pH值为6.7、7.3、7.6和8.5的孵育介质中,不同水平的二氧化碳(10、20、40、80 mM)对牛肝中结晶NAD(P)+依赖性谷氨酸脱氢酶从碳酸氢盐缓冲液中结合14C强度的影响。研究了多种底物和效应物对该过程的影响。放射性标记结合强度显示随着孵育介质的pH值及其二氧化碳浓度的增加而增加。当将介质酸化至pH 6.5时,所研究的酶不结合14C。用磷酸吡哆醛对酶进行预孵育会显著降低标记与蛋白质的结合强度。基于这些数据,得出关于二氧化碳与酶分子游离氨基通过氨基甲酸盐形成类型相互作用的结论。GTP和NADH也抑制该过程。

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The bicarbonate/carbonic acid buffer system of the cerebral cortex of cats, as studied in tissue homogenates. 1. The amount of carbon dioxide bound at different carbon dioxide tensions. With a critique of the application of chloride space measurements to the study of the acid-base metabolism of the brain.猫大脑皮质的碳酸氢盐/碳酸缓冲系统,在组织匀浆中的研究。1. 在不同二氧化碳张力下结合的二氧化碳量。对氯化物空间测量在脑酸碱代谢研究中的应用的评论。
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