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澳大利亚一家公共心理健康服务机构在疫情期间使用远程医疗的患者和临床医生体验

Patient and Clinician Experience of Using Telehealth During the Pandemic in a Public Mental Health Service in Australia.

作者信息

Robinson Lewis, Parsons Charles, Northwood Korinne, Siskind Dan, McArdle Peter

机构信息

Metro South Addiction and Mental Health Services, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Queensland, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

出版信息

Schizophr Bull Open. 2023 Jul 18;4(1):sgad016. doi: 10.1093/schizbullopen/sgad016. eCollection 2023 Jan.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

During the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) pandemic, mental health services adopted telehealth to facilitate ongoing assessment and treatment of patients with severe mental illness. We aimed to assess the telehealth experience of mental health patients and clinicians during the COVID-19 pandemic to inform ongoing clinical telehealth service usage.

METHODS

Two participant cohorts were recruited: Patients with severe mental illness at a community public mental health service; and clinicians working within this service. Participants from both cohorts were surveyed regarding their experience of using telehealth.

RESULTS

The survey was completed by 44 patients and 51 clinicians. Most participants reported having access to appropriate telehealth technology. Among patients, 80% reported having participated in any telephone consultations, while 39% reported having taken part in video-telehealth consultations with their psychiatrist. Similarly, 77% of clinicians reported having used video telehealth. Patients reported feeling more confident with video telehealth if they were younger, lived with friends, family or partner, or had access to the internet or a smartphone. Patients reported that telehealth consultations were more convenient and may reduce nonattendance. They reported having good rapport when using video telehealth. The majority of clinicians reported feeling positively about assessing risk and delivering therapy using video telehealth but not with telephone consultations.

CONCLUSIONS

Our study suggests that video telehealth is a feasible way of delivering mental health care and appears to be acceptable to both patients and clinicians. However, clinicians raised concerns about their ability to assess risk and provide therapy using telephone consultations. Patients also reported that the convenience of telehealth may improve engagement.

摘要

背景

在2019冠状病毒病(Covid-19)大流行期间,心理健康服务采用远程医疗以促进对重度精神疾病患者的持续评估和治疗。我们旨在评估Covid-19大流行期间心理健康患者和临床医生的远程医疗体验,以为当前临床远程医疗服务的使用提供参考。

方法

招募了两个参与者队列:社区公共心理健康服务机构中的重度精神疾病患者;以及在该服务机构工作的临床医生。对两个队列的参与者进行了关于他们使用远程医疗体验的调查。

结果

44名患者和51名临床医生完成了调查。大多数参与者报告能够使用适当的远程医疗技术。在患者中,80%报告曾参与过任何电话咨询,而39%报告曾与他们的精神科医生进行过视频远程医疗咨询。同样,77%的临床医生报告使用过视频远程医疗。患者报告称,如果他们更年轻、与朋友、家人或伴侣一起生活,或者能够使用互联网或智能手机,他们对视频远程医疗会更有信心。患者报告称远程医疗咨询更方便,可能会减少无故缺席情况。他们报告在使用视频远程医疗时有良好的融洽关系。大多数临床医生报告对使用视频远程医疗评估风险和提供治疗持积极态度,但对电话咨询则不然。

结论

我们的研究表明,视频远程医疗是提供心理健康护理的一种可行方式,并且似乎为患者和临床医生所接受。然而,临床医生对他们使用电话咨询评估风险和提供治疗的能力表示担忧。患者还报告称远程医疗的便利性可能会提高参与度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/906e/11441319/c19d2c43e4b9/sgad016_fig1.jpg

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