Osheim Y N, Miller O L, Beyer A L
Cell. 1985 Nov;43(1):143-51. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(85)90019-4.
HnRNP particles are located at specific sites on nascent transcripts when chromatin is spread for electron microscopic visualization. To determine if the sequences bound by the particles play a role in RNA processing, we have correlated the nascent transcript morphology of Drosophila chorion s36-1 and s38-1 genes with their nucleotide sequences. We find that RNP particles about 25 nm in diameter are at the splice junctions of the introns in these two transcripts. On the more mature chorion transcripts, a single larger (40 nm) particle is occasionally seen in the same vicinity, which probably results from the coalescence of the two smaller particles. This RNP structure may be involved in bringing splice junctions into close proximity and in maintaining this proximity during the bipartite splicing intermediate stage.
当染色质展开用于电子显微镜观察时,核不均一核糖核蛋白(HnRNP)颗粒位于新生转录本的特定位置。为了确定颗粒所结合的序列是否在RNA加工中起作用,我们将果蝇绒毛膜s36 - 1和s38 - 1基因的新生转录本形态与其核苷酸序列进行了关联。我们发现,直径约25纳米的核糖核蛋白(RNP)颗粒位于这两个转录本内含子的剪接连接处。在更成熟的绒毛膜转录本上,偶尔会在同一附近区域看到一个更大(40纳米)的颗粒,这可能是由两个较小颗粒合并而成的。这种RNP结构可能参与使剪接连接处紧密靠近,并在二分体剪接中间体阶段维持这种靠近状态。