College of Bioinformatics Science and Technology, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 2024 Sep 13;22(3). doi: 10.1093/gpbjnl/qzae041.
Aerosol-transmitted viruses possess strong infectivity and can spread over long distances, earning the difficult-to-control title. They cause various human diseases and pose serious threats to human health. Mutations can increase the transmissibility and virulence of the strains, reducing the protection provided by vaccines and weakening the efficacy of antiviral drugs. In this study, we established a manually curated database (termed AVM) to store information on aerosol-transmitted viral mutations (VMs). The current version of the AVM contains 42,041 VMs (including 2613 immune escape mutations), 45 clinical information datasets, and 407 drugs/antibodies/vaccines. Additionally, we recorded 88 human diseases associated with viruses and found that the same virus can target multiple organs in the body, leading to diverse diseases. Furthermore, the AVM database offers a straightforward user interface for browsing, retrieving, and downloading information. This database is a comprehensive resource that can provide timely and valuable information on the transmission, treatment, and diseases caused by aerosol-transmitted viruses (http://www.bio-bigdata.center/AVM).
气溶胶传播病毒具有很强的传染性,可以远距离传播,因此被称为难以控制的病毒。它们会引起各种人类疾病,对人类健康构成严重威胁。病毒突变会增加菌株的传染性和毒性,降低疫苗的保护作用,并削弱抗病毒药物的疗效。在本研究中,我们建立了一个人工 curated 的数据库(称为 AVM),用于存储关于气溶胶传播病毒突变(VM)的信息。当前版本的 AVM 包含 42041 个 VM(包括 2613 个免疫逃逸突变)、45 个临床信息数据集和 407 种药物/抗体/疫苗。此外,我们还记录了 88 种与病毒相关的人类疾病,并发现同一种病毒可以靶向体内的多个器官,导致多种疾病。此外,AVM 数据库提供了一个简单易用的用户界面,用于浏览、检索和下载信息。该数据库是一个全面的资源,可以提供有关气溶胶传播病毒的传播、治疗和疾病的及时、有价值的信息(http://www.bio-bigdata.center/AVM)。