重温预测。
Revisiting Preaddiction.
机构信息
From the Mental Health Service, VA Medical Center, Dayton/Middletown, OH (SCM); Departments of Psychiatry & Population and Public Health Sciences, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, OH (SCM); Division of Addiction Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA (SL); Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (SL); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA (AJS); Center of Excellence in Substance Addiction Treatment and Education, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA (AJS); Program in Addiction Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT (JMT); Division of Addiction Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY (RNR); Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (SW); Program in Substance Use and Addiction Services, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA (SW); and Friends Research Institute, Baltimore, MD (FV).
出版信息
J Addict Med. 2024;18(5):486-487. doi: 10.1097/ADM.0000000000001357. Epub 2024 Aug 10.
The directors of the National Institute on Drug Abuse and the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism have proposed new efforts to enable earlier identification and intervention for harmful substance use and its consequences. As editors of The ASAM Principles of Addiction Medicine, we fully support this goal. The word "preaddiction" has been suggested as a diagnostic label to describe individuals who would be targeted for early intervention. In this commentary, we offer that "unhealthy substance use" would be a better descriptor than "preaddiction" and review several potential barriers to be addressed in order to maximize the impact of introducing this new paradigm.
国家药物滥用研究所和国家酒精滥用与酒精中毒研究所的主任们提出了新的努力，以实现对有害物质使用及其后果的早期识别和干预。作为《成瘾医学原理》的编辑，我们完全支持这一目标。有人建议使用“前预测”一词作为诊断标签，以描述需要早期干预的个体。在这篇评论中，我们认为“不健康的物质使用”比“前预测”更好的描述，并回顾了引入这一新范式需要解决的几个潜在障碍，以最大限度地发挥其影响。
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