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酷似肌层内囊肿的原发性孤立性子宫包虫囊肿:一例报告

Primary Solitary Uterine Hydatid Cyst Mimicking an Intramyometrial Cyst: A Case Report.

作者信息

Rajbhandary Sanyukta, Bista Kesang Diki, Bajracharya Sunita, Shrestha Prezma, Mallik Prerna

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Maharajgunj , Kathmandu, Nepal.

出版信息

JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc. 2024 Mar 31;62(272):272-274. doi: 10.31729/jnma.8536.

Abstract

Like many agricultural countries, cystic echinococcal zoonotic disease is endemic in Nepal. Incidence of hydatid cyst in liver and lungs are common among the adult population but hydatid cyst of the uterus is an extremely rare entity. We report a case of a 76-year-old menopausal lady who presented with lower abdominal pain for 4 months and underwent laparotomy for provisional diagnosis of myometrial cyst, as shown by MRI scan, however the cyst was found to be primary hydatid cyst of uterus. Postoperatively serological test for hydatid cyst was positive for echinococcus granulosus, further confirmed by histopathological diagnosis. Hence in endemic areas like ours, there should be high index of suspicion of the possibility of hydatid cyst as a differential for cystic pelvic masses.

摘要

和许多农业国家一样,尼泊尔流行囊性棘球蚴人畜共患病。肝和肺的包虫囊肿在成年人群中很常见,但子宫包虫囊肿是一种极其罕见的病症。我们报告了一例76岁的绝经后女性,她下腹部疼痛4个月,因MRI扫描显示疑似子宫肌层囊肿而接受剖腹手术,然而发现该囊肿是原发性子宫包虫囊肿。术后包虫囊肿血清学检测显示细粒棘球绦虫呈阳性,组织病理学诊断进一步证实。因此,在我们这样的流行地区,对于盆腔囊性肿块,应高度怀疑包虫囊肿的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/176c/11025491/8e17886525c5/JNMA-62-272-272-g1.jpg

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