盐、利尿剂与妊娠
Salt, diuretics and pregnancy.
作者信息
Lindberg B S
出版信息
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 1979;10(4):145-56. doi: 10.1159/000299935.
PMID:393574
Abstract
This article reviews the homeostasis of water and salt in normal and pre-eclamptic pregnancy. During pre-eclampsia there is a decrease in circulating plasma volume, which the administration of diuretics reduces still further. There is no proof that diuretics have a beneficial effect on prevention or treatment of toxemia of pregnancy. They should thus be regarded as contraindicated, except in cases of cardiac insufficiency and certain renal diseases.
摘要
本文综述了正常妊娠和子痫前期妊娠中水分和盐分的稳态。子痫前期时循环血浆量减少，使用利尿剂会使其进一步降低。没有证据表明利尿剂对预防或治疗妊娠中毒症有有益作用。因此，除了心功能不全和某些肾脏疾病的情况外，利尿剂应被视为禁忌。
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