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免疫抑制 C 型大环萜烯类化合物的全合成,由萜烯合酶(2)产生。

Total Synthesis of an Immunosuppressive C Macrocyclic Terpenoid Produced by Terpene Synthase (2).

机构信息

Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (CSIR-IICT), Hyderabad 500007, India.

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2024 Oct 18;89(20):15145-15150. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01915. Epub 2024 Oct 2.

Abstract

Macrocyclic natural products, particularly those with no functionalities except unsaturation, are recognized for their therapeutic potential but are notoriously challenging to synthesize. In this study, we report the first total synthesis of an unconventional 18-membered, C macrocyclic terpenoid, which has demonstrated substantial immunosuppressive activity. This synthesis was achieved through strategic modifications and innovative reaction engineering, utilizing α-terpineol and geraniol as starting materials, highlighting a novel approach in macrocyclic terpenoid synthesis.

摘要

大环天然产物,特别是那些除了不饱和键之外没有任何官能团的,因其治疗潜力而受到认可,但它们的合成极具挑战性。在这项研究中,我们报告了第一个非常规的 18 元、C 环大萜的全合成,该化合物表现出显著的免疫抑制活性。该合成是通过战略修饰和创新的反应工程实现的,利用α-松油醇和香叶醇作为起始原料,突出了大环萜类化合物合成的一种新方法。

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