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铜铝锰、铜铝铍锰形状记忆合金及其金属基复合材料的力学、疲劳和超塑性性能

Mechanical, fatigue and super plasticity properties of Cu-Al-Mn, Cu-Al-Be-Mn shape memory alloy and their metal matrix composites.

作者信息

H Naresh, S Prashantha, N Santhosh, Alsubih Majed, Islam Saiful, Majdi Hasan Sh, Algburi Sameer, Razak Abdul

机构信息

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Siddaganga Institute of Technology Tumakuru-572103 India

Department of Mechanical Engineering, MVJ College of Engineering Bangalore - 560 067 India

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2024 Oct 1;14(43):31275-31290. doi: 10.1039/d4ra03304c.

DOI:10.1039/d4ra03304c
PMID:39359338
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11443500/
Abstract

This study explores the characteristics and potential engineering applications of Cu-Al-Mn and Cu-Al-Be-Mn shape memory alloys (SMAs). The research investigates the chemical composition, transformation temperatures, and mechanical properties of these SMAs when incorporated into Al metal matrix composites (MMCs). It was found that the addition of Mn and Be, has a significant impact on the performance of Cu-Al alloys. Among Cu-Al-Mn SMAs, SMA1, with a composition of Cu-80.94%, Al-10.54%, and Mn-8.52%, exhibited superior strain recovery, super elasticity (SE), and improved mechanical properties compared to other compositions. The study also demonstrates that the inclusion of SMA fibres in Al composites enhances residual strength, energy absorption capacity, and the ability to close fissures, contributing to a more robust and resilient material. In the case of Cu-Al-Be-Mn SMAs, SMA6, with Cu-87.42%, Al-11.8%, Be-0.48%, and Mn-0.3%, showcased improved properties, outperforming other compositions in terms of strain recovery, residual strength, energy absorption capacity, and crack-closing ability. These findings suggest that Cu-Al-Be-Mn SMAs hold promise for various engineering applications. The study provides valuable insights into the potential of these SMAs to enhance the performance of structural materials, offering increased strength, ductility, and resilience. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the applications and advantages of SMAs in the field of engineering.

摘要

本研究探讨了铜铝锰和铜铝铍锰形状记忆合金(SMA)的特性及潜在工程应用。该研究调查了这些形状记忆合金在融入铝金属基复合材料(MMC)时的化学成分、转变温度和力学性能。研究发现,添加锰和铍对铜铝合金的性能有显著影响。在铜铝锰形状记忆合金中,成分是铜80.94%、铝10.54%和锰8.52%的SMA1,与其他成分相比,表现出优异的应变恢复、超弹性(SE)和改善的力学性能。该研究还表明,在铝基复合材料中加入形状记忆合金纤维可提高残余强度、能量吸收能力和闭合裂缝的能力,从而形成更坚固且有韧性的材料。对于铜铝铍锰形状记忆合金,成分是铜87.42%、铝11.8%、铍0.48%和锰0.3%的SMA6表现出改善的性能,在应变恢复、残余强度、能量吸收能力和裂缝闭合能力方面优于其他成分。这些发现表明铜铝铍锰形状记忆合金在各种工程应用中具有潜力。该研究为这些形状记忆合金提升结构材料性能的潜力提供了有价值的见解,包括提高强度、延展性和韧性。这项研究有助于更深入地理解形状记忆合金在工程领域的应用及优势。

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