Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Colombia.
Fundación Ideas para la Paz, Bogota, Colombia.
Health Educ Behav. 2024 Dec;51(6):787-795. doi: 10.1177/10901981241232642. Epub 2024 Oct 3.
This article discusses Earth's Rights as an environmental justice mechanism of reparation, protection, and justice for indigenous communities, environmental defenders, and other populations in Latin America. We argue that Earth's rights encompass and include the right to health and can be integrated into international human rights frameworks to protect all forms of life, responding to colonial legacies of discrimination and violence. We respond to the scarcity of literature discussing Earth's rights in relation to situations where human rights and Earth's rights are violated. We ground our argument in the theoretical conceptualization of Latin American proposals of Earth's rights and its potential for actionable policy approaches that include human health as inevitably interconnected to our planet's well-being. We address the environmental injustices that affect the right to health and argue that an Earth's rights framework can support reparations for historically marginalized communities.
本文探讨了地球权作为拉丁美洲土著社区、环境捍卫者和其他人群的环境正义赔偿、保护和正义机制。我们认为,地球权包含并包括健康权,可以纳入国际人权框架,以保护所有形式的生命,回应殖民时代遗留下来的歧视和暴力。我们回应了文献中关于地球权与侵犯人权和地球权的情况相关的文献不足的问题。我们的论点基于拉丁美洲地球权提案的理论概念化及其作为行动政策方法的潜力,包括人类健康与我们星球的福祉不可避免地相互关联。我们解决了影响健康权的环境不公正问题,并认为地球权框架可以为历史上被边缘化的社区提供赔偿。