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达克替尼治疗 - 阳性非小细胞肺癌患者皮肤不良反应的疗效:ARCHER 1050 的分析。

Efficacy in patients with -positive non-small-cell lung cancer treated with dacomitinib who had skin adverse events: analyses from ARCHER 1050.

机构信息

Second Department of Thoracic Oncology, Hunan Cancer Hospital/Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.

Department of Medical Oncology, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science & Technology of China, Chengdu, 610000, China.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2024;20(37):2971-2982. doi: 10.1080/14796694.2024.2404762. Epub 2024 Oct 3.

DOI:10.1080/14796694.2024.2404762
PMID:39360943
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11572312/
Abstract

We investigated association between skin adverse events (AEs) and efficacy with dacomitinib in patients with -positive non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). analyses from ARCHER 1050 evaluated efficacy in patients who did and did not experience grade ≥2 skin AEs with dacomitinib. Landmark analyses were performed at 3 and 6 months. In patients who had skin AEs (72.2%) vs. those who did not (27.7%), median progression-free survival was 16.0 vs. 9.2 months, median overall survival (OS) was 37.7 vs. 21.6 months, and objective response rate was 80.2 vs. 61.5%; OS was improved at 3 and 6 months landmark analyses. Presence of grade ≥2 skin AEs was associated with numerically improved efficacy and represents a valuable biomarker of treatment outcome with dacomitinib in patients with advanced NSCLC. NCT01774721 (ClinicalTrials.gov).

摘要

我们研究了达可替尼与皮肤不良反应(AE)之间的相关性以及在 -阳性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者中的疗效。ARCHER 1050 的分析评估了达可替尼治疗有和无≥2 级皮肤 AE 的患者的疗效。在 3 个月和 6 个月时进行了里程碑分析。在有皮肤 AE 的患者(72.2%)与无皮肤 AE 的患者(27.7%)相比,中位无进展生存期分别为 16.0 个月和 9.2 个月,中位总生存期(OS)分别为 37.7 个月和 21.6 个月,客观缓解率分别为 80.2%和 61.5%;在 3 个月和 6 个月的里程碑分析中,OS 得到改善。存在≥2 级皮肤 AE 与疗效的数值改善相关,代表了晚期 NSCLC 患者使用达可替尼治疗的有价值的治疗结果生物标志物。NCT01774721(ClinicalTrials.gov)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a64/11572312/d53a06c916de/IFON_A_2404762_F0002B_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a64/11572312/a31175dd0373/IFON_A_2404762_F0001_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a64/11572312/e2278fb681c8/IFON_A_2404762_F0002A_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a64/11572312/d53a06c916de/IFON_A_2404762_F0002B_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a64/11572312/a31175dd0373/IFON_A_2404762_F0001_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a64/11572312/e2278fb681c8/IFON_A_2404762_F0002A_C.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a64/11572312/d53a06c916de/IFON_A_2404762_F0002B_C.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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2
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Effects of dose modifications on the safety and efficacy of dacomitinib for mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer.达可替尼治疗突变阳性非小细胞肺癌时剂量调整对安全性和有效性的影响。
Future Oncol. 2019 Aug;15(24):2795-2805. doi: 10.2217/fon-2019-0299. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
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