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先天性犁骨发育不全：来自沙特阿拉伯的一例病例报告。

Congenital Vomer Agenesis: A Case Report From Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Alshammeri Sham T, Almjhad Abdulrhman M, Alateeq Lama B, Alsowailmi Ghada, Asiri Mohamed, Bakhaly Sameer

机构信息

Medicine, University of Hail College of Medicine, Hail, SAU.

Medicine, Arabian Gulf University, Riyadh, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 3;16(9):e68536. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68536. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.68536
PMID:39364474
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11449463/
Abstract

The nasal septum consists of the quadrangular septal cartilage, the maxillary and palatine bone crests, the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone, and the vomer. Congenital agenesis of the vomer is a rare condition. This case involves a 29-year-old male who presented to our clinic with alternating bilateral nasal obstruction and no history of allergic symptoms. Examination revealed clear bilateral osteomeatal complexes without polyposis or discharge. A CT scan of the sinuses showed a right-sided septal spur and confirmed the absence of the vomer bone. This case was reported at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

摘要

鼻中隔由方形鼻中隔软骨、上颌骨嵴和腭骨嵴、筛骨垂直板及犁骨组成。犁骨先天性发育不全是一种罕见的病症。该病例为一名29岁男性，因双侧交替性鼻塞前来我院就诊，无过敏症状病史。检查发现双侧鼻窦开口复合体清晰，无息肉或分泌物。鼻窦CT扫描显示右侧鼻中隔棘，并证实犁骨缺如。本病例报告于沙特阿拉伯利雅得的阿卜杜勒阿齐兹国王医疗城。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/154f/11449463/daa016868642/cureus-0016-00000068536-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/154f/11449463/bc3cc1e8091b/cureus-0016-00000068536-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/154f/11449463/1291994f2001/cureus-0016-00000068536-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/154f/11449463/daa016868642/cureus-0016-00000068536-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/154f/11449463/bc3cc1e8091b/cureus-0016-00000068536-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/154f/11449463/1291994f2001/cureus-0016-00000068536-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/154f/11449463/daa016868642/cureus-0016-00000068536-i03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Congenital Vomer Agenesis: A Rare and Poorly Understood Condition Revealed by Cone Beam CT.先天性犁骨发育不全：锥形束CT揭示的一种罕见且了解甚少的病症
Diagnostics (Basel). 2018 Feb 10;8(1):15. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics8010015.
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Hereditary characteristic of isolated congenital vomer aplasia.孤立性先天性鼻甲发育不全的遗传特征。
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Congenital vomeral bone defect in two thalassemia trait cases.两例地中海贫血特征患者的先天性犁骨骨缺损。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2004 Mar;261(3):136-8. doi: 10.1007/s00405-003-0619-6. Epub 2003 Jul 22.
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