Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Clinical Trial Center, NMPA Key Laboratory for Clinical Research and Evaluation of Innovative Drug West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2024 Dec;13(12):1291-1300. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.1477. Epub 2024 Oct 4.
Deutenzalutamide is a new molecular entity androgen receptor antagonist. The primary aim of this study was to develop a population pharmacokinetic model of deutenzalutamide and evaluate effects of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on pharmacokinetics. A nonlinear mixed-effects modeling approach was performed to develop the population pharmacokinetic of deutenzalutamide using data from 1 Phase I trial of deutenzalutamide. Goodness-of-fit plots, prediction-corrected visual predictive check, and bootstrap analysis were carried out to evaluate the final model. Simulation for the developed model was used to evaluate the covariate effects on the pharmacokinetics of deutenzalutamide. A 2-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination from the central compartment was established for deutenzalutamide. The final covariate included body weight on peripheral compartment volume. This is the first research developing the population pharmacokinetic model of deutenzalutamide in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, and it is expected to support the future clinical administration of deutenzalutamide.
地舒单抗是一种新型的雄激素受体拮抗剂。本研究的主要目的是建立地舒单抗的群体药代动力学模型,并评估内在和外在因素对药代动力学的影响。采用非线性混合效应模型方法,利用地舒单抗 I 期临床试验的数据,对地舒单抗的群体药代动力学进行了研究。通过拟合度图、预测校正的可视化验证和 bootstrap 分析对最终模型进行了评估。对开发的模型进行模拟,以评估对地舒单抗药代动力学的影响。建立了地舒单抗的两室模型,具有中央室的一级吸收和消除。最终的协变量包括外周室体积的体重。这是首次对地舒单抗在转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌患者中的群体药代动力学模型进行研究,有望为地舒单抗的未来临床应用提供支持。