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Unimolecular isomerizations of CH radical cations: a computational study.

作者信息

Kharnaior Kiew S, Chandra Asit K, Lyngdoh R H Duncan

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Tura Government College, Tura, Meghalaya, India.

Department of Chemistry, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2024 Oct 4;30(11):364. doi: 10.1007/s00894-024-06148-z.

DOI:10.1007/s00894-024-06148-z
PMID:39365345
Abstract

CONCEPT

Eighteen concerted isomerization reactions of various CH radical cation (RC) species are studied and found to proceed via well-defined transition states, whose relative positions along the reaction pathway generally agree with Hammond's postulate. From the barrier heights, the rate coefficients of these reactions are estimated by using transition state theory, and the activation energies are computed. Through combination among themselves, these 18 isomerizations yielded 15 multi-step conversion routes of various CH species to the lowest energy benzene radical cation isomer 1, which routes are compared.

METHODS

Use is made of DFT with the B3LYP and M06-2X functionals, along with the CBS-QB3 approach to arrive at better energies. From the barrier heights for each of the concerted reactions, canonical transition state theory was applied to evaluate rate coefficients k over the temperature range 200-500 K. The Arrhenius activation energies were computed using the plot of ln k vs. 1/T.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

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Ab initio calculations on the isomerization of the 1,3-hexadien-5-yne radical cation to the benzene structure and to nonclassical ion structures.从头算研究 1,3-己二烯-5-炔自由基阳离子异构化为苯结构和非经典离子结构。
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The Dewar benzene radical cation and its ring-opening reaction.杜瓦苯自由基阳离子及其开环反应。
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