Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Sciences, Integrated Veterinary Research Unit (IVRU) - Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), University of Namur, Namur, Belgium.
4 Holly Farm Mews, Great Sutton, Ellesmere Port, CH66 4XX, UK.
J Equine Vet Sci. 2024 Dec;143:105206. doi: 10.1016/j.jevs.2024.105206. Epub 2024 Oct 2.
Following eye removal surgery, ocular cosmetic solutions exist for the equine patient. The objective of this review is to summarize the current best evidence on equine ophthalmic cosmetic solutions. A literature review of ophthalmic cosmetic solutions in horses was conducted. Four cosmetic solutions are described. Cosmetic outcome, return to work, owner satisfaction, complication rates, implant choice and future perspectives are discussed under the light of most recent publications. Seventeen peer-reviewed articles were selected: five retrospective studies, four case series, five case reports and three narrative reviews. Additionally, two congress proceedings were included. Recent publications identify intrascleral prosthesis and intraorbital implants adjoined to a corneoscleral shell as cosmetically superior. The orbital meshwork implant requires improvement to be cosmetically acceptable. Return to work is deemed feasible and standing sedation is an option for orbital implant placement beneath sutured eyelids. 3D printing creates new possibilities for implant development.
眼球摘除术后，马科动物患者存在眼部美容解决方案。本综述的目的是总结马科动物眼科美容解决方案的现有最佳证据。对马科动物眼部美容解决方案进行了文献回顾。描述了四种美容解决方案。根据最新出版物，讨论了美容效果、重返工作、主人满意度、并发症发生率、植入物选择和未来前景。选择了 17 篇同行评议的文章：五篇回顾性研究、四篇病例系列、五篇病例报告和三篇叙述性评论。此外，还包括两个会议记录。最近的出版物确定巩膜内假体和与角膜巩膜壳连接的眼眶植入物在美容方面更优越。眼眶网植入物需要改进才能在美容上被接受。重返工作被认为是可行的，并且在缝合的眼睑下放置眼眶植入物时，可以进行镇静站立。3D 打印为植入物开发创造了新的可能性。
