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良性颅外脑膜瘤伴肺转移:病例报告及文献复习。

Benign extracranial meningioma with pulmonary metastasis: a case report and review of literature.

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Medical Center, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.

Department of Radiation Oncology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.

出版信息

J Med Case Rep. 2024 Oct 5;18(1):461. doi: 10.1186/s13256-024-04800-z.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Meningiomas are common central nervous system tumors, predominantly intracranial, they rarely develop extracranially. Moreover, benign meningiomas seldom metastasize.

CASE PRESENTATION

This article presents a case report of a 55-year-old Chinese male patient with a primary World Health Organization grade 1 meningioma originating from the petrous apex of the temporal bone, accompanied by pulmonary metastasis. Following two incomplete resections of the primary tumor, the patient underwent radiotherapy and has since maintained a stable condition.

CONCLUSION

The case report highlights the rare occurrence of pulmonary metastasis in a benign World Health Organization grade 1 meningioma originating from an extracranial site. It also illustrates the important role of radiotherapy in treating patients with meningioma. Additionally, a review of related literature is provided to gain insights for the diagnosis and treatment of the disease.

摘要

背景

脑膜瘤是常见的中枢神经系统肿瘤,主要发生在颅内,很少发生在颅外。此外,良性脑膜瘤很少转移。

病例介绍

本文报告了一例 55 岁中国男性患者,患有起源于颞骨岩尖的原发性世界卫生组织 1 级脑膜瘤,伴有肺转移。在两次不完全切除原发性肿瘤后,患者接受了放疗,此后病情稳定。

结论

该病例报告强调了起源于颅外部位的良性世界卫生组织 1 级脑膜瘤发生肺转移的罕见性。它还说明了放疗在治疗脑膜瘤患者中的重要作用。此外,还对相关文献进行了回顾,以深入了解该疾病的诊断和治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b29b/11452947/abda63f87ba2/13256_2024_4800_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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