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残疾与种族正义息息相关:评黑人男性与枪支暴力。

Disability and Racial Justice Go Hand in Hand: A Commentary on Black Men and Firearm Violence.

机构信息

New Jersey Gun Violence Research Center, School of Public Health, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA.

Department of Anthropology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.

出版信息

Am J Mens Health. 2024 Sep-Oct;18(5):15579883241266507. doi: 10.1177/15579883241266507.

Abstract

Black men in the United States face disproportionately high rates of firearm violence, leading to death and disability more often than males of other racial/ethnic groups. Managing life after such injuries involves significant challenges in daily activities, employment, and pain management. Despite the critical impacts of firearm-related disabilities on Black men, their experiences remain largely unexplored by disability scholars, public health researchers, and practitioners. This oversight is alarming, as Black men with firearm-acquired disabilities encounter considerable structural barriers to achieving health and social objectives. Our team focuses on: (a) the experiences of Black men with firearm-acquired disabilities, (b) the lack of literature on their lived realities, and (c) new pathways for disability and public health research. Recognizing and addressing the invisibility of violently injured Black men in research is crucial for advancing equity, social justice, and representation across society. We argue that disability justice is a vital starting point for acknowledging the social experiences of gunshot wound survivors. More research is needed to understand the experiences of these young Black men who have been largely ignored in public health and disability narratives. It is essential for clinicians and policymakers to grasp how this neglect affects conventional views on health, accessibility, and well-being, underscoring the need for a more inclusive and equitable approach.

摘要

美国的黑人男性面临不成比例的高枪支暴力率,导致他们比其他种族/族裔的男性更容易死亡和残疾。在经历这些伤害后,他们在日常生活、就业和疼痛管理方面面临着巨大的挑战。尽管枪支相关残疾对黑人男性的影响巨大,但残疾学者、公共卫生研究人员和从业者对他们的经历仍知之甚少。这种忽视令人震惊,因为枪支致残的黑人男性在实现健康和社会目标方面面临着相当多的结构性障碍。我们的团队专注于:(a)枪支致残的黑人男性的经历,(b)关于他们现实生活的文献缺乏,以及(c)残疾和公共卫生研究的新途径。认识到并解决研究中受暴力伤害的黑人男性的隐形问题,对于推进整个社会的公平、社会正义和代表性至关重要。我们认为,残疾正义是承认枪击幸存者社会经历的重要起点。需要更多的研究来了解这些在公共卫生和残疾叙事中被忽视的年轻黑人男性的经历。临床医生和政策制定者必须了解这种忽视如何影响对健康、无障碍和福祉的传统观念,这突显了需要采取更具包容性和公平性的方法。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

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Death and long-term disability after gun injury: a cohort analysis.枪伤后的死亡和长期残疾:一项队列分析。
CMAJ Open. 2020 Jul 14;8(3):E469-E478. doi: 10.9778/cmajo.20190200. Print 2020 Jul-Sep.
9
Health and Disability Among Young Black Men.年轻黑人男性的健康和残疾问题。
Nurs Res. 2020 Jan/Feb;69(1):13-21. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0000000000000396.

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