Arora Deval K, Somkuwar Jay K, Chadha Tarang, Parasramka Pallavi
Dentistry, Autonomous State Medical College, Shahjahanpur, IND.
Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Sep 5;16(9):e68756. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68756. eCollection 2024 Sep.
Impacted teeth are significant dental anomalies affecting primary and mixed dentition, potentially causing issues with permanent teeth and affecting dental and facial aesthetics. Supernumerary teeth are commonly impacted in the anterior maxilla, while premolars are the third most common in permanent dentition, after third molars and canines. Untreated impactions can lead to complications such as delayed or ectopic eruption of adjacent teeth, resulting in crowding, midline diastema, or nasal cavity eruption. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential to prevent these issues. Despite advanced surgical techniques, some complications can be iatrogenic, making awareness and preventive measures crucial. This article presents a series of cases highlighting common complications and precautions associated with the management of dental impactions. Timely diagnosis and proactive management can mitigate complications from impacted teeth. Dental surgeons should remain vigilant for clinical signs and unexpected findings during routine examinations.
阻生牙是影响乳牙列和混合牙列的重要牙齿异常情况,可能会对恒牙造成问题,并影响牙齿和面部美观。多生牙通常在上颌前部阻生,而前磨牙是恒牙列中第三常见的阻生牙,仅次于第三磨牙和尖牙。未经治疗的阻生可能会导致诸如相邻牙齿萌出延迟或异位萌出等并发症,从而导致牙齿拥挤、中线间隙或鼻腔萌出。早期诊断和及时治疗对于预防这些问题至关重要。尽管有先进的手术技术,但一些并发症可能是医源性的,因此提高认识和采取预防措施至关重要。本文介绍了一系列病例,突出了与牙齿阻生处理相关的常见并发症和预防措施。及时诊断和积极处理可以减轻阻生牙的并发症。牙科外科医生在常规检查期间应保持警惕,注意临床体征和意外发现。