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胫距跟骨钉:治疗陈旧性忽视性伴畸形踝关节脱位的新型工具。

Tibiotalocalcaneal Nail: A Novel Tool in the Management of Old Neglected Ankle Dislocation With Deformity.

作者信息

Singh Gursimran, Dhaniwala Nareshkumar, Suneja Anmol

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 5;16(9):e68746. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68746. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.68746
PMID:39371897
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11456341/
Abstract

Ankle dislocations, particularly those that are old and neglected, pose significant challenges in orthopedic management due to the development of arthritic changes and surgical difficulties of reduction. The optimal treatment often involves stabilization and realignment to ensure proper healing. The closed reduction is rarely achieved in old neglected dislocations. Open reduction with internal or external fixation is the treatment for old neglected dislocations. Ankle and subtalar arthrodesis ensure painless plantigrade foot. The case report describes a case of an 8-month-old unreduced ankle dislocation with equinus deformity managed with ankle and subtalar arthrodesis using tibiotalocalcaneal nail. The equinus deformity was corrected and painless stable ankle joint was achieved.

摘要

踝关节脱位,尤其是陈旧性和被忽视的脱位,由于关节炎变化的发展和复位手术的困难,在骨科治疗中面临重大挑战。最佳治疗通常包括稳定和重新排列以确保正确愈合。陈旧性被忽视的脱位很少能通过闭合复位实现。切开复位内固定或外固定是治疗陈旧性被忽视脱位的方法。踝关节和距下关节融合术可确保足部无痛且能平足行走。该病例报告描述了一例8个月大的未复位踝关节脱位伴马蹄足畸形的病例,采用胫距跟钉进行踝关节和距下关节融合术治疗。马蹄足畸形得到矫正,实现了无痛稳定的踝关节。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fb98/11456341/7982ca439de6/cureus-0016-00000068746-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fb98/11456341/9201f5d275c1/cureus-0016-00000068746-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fb98/11456341/7982ca439de6/cureus-0016-00000068746-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fb98/11456341/9201f5d275c1/cureus-0016-00000068746-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fb98/11456341/7982ca439de6/cureus-0016-00000068746-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Transportal Tibiotalocalcaneal Nail Ankle Arthrodesis: A Systematic Review of Initial Series.经舟状骨胫距跟髓内钉踝关节融合术:对初始系列研究的系统评价
Foot Ankle Orthop. 2023 Feb 28;8(1):24730114231156422. doi: 10.1177/24730114231156422. eCollection 2023 Jan.
2
Tibiotalocalcaneal Intramedullary Nailing for Unstable Geriatric Ankle Fractures.胫距跟髓内钉治疗老年不稳定型踝关节骨折
Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil. 2021 Jun 17;12:21514593211020705. doi: 10.1177/21514593211020705. eCollection 2021.
3
Tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis with retrograde intramedullary nailing: 29 patients' clinical and functional evaluation.
逆行髓内钉固定的胫距跟关节融合术:29例患者的临床及功能评估
Rev Bras Ortop. 2014 Jan 3;49(1):56-61. doi: 10.1016/j.rboe.2013.12.017. eCollection 2014 Jan-Feb.
4
Tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis using an intramedullary nail: a systematic review.使用髓内钉进行胫距跟关节融合术:一项系统评价
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2016 Apr;24(4):1316-25. doi: 10.1007/s00167-015-3548-1. Epub 2015 Feb 26.
5
Surgical correction of severe deformity of the ankle and hindfoot by arthrodesis using a compressing retrograde intramedullary nail.使用加压逆行髓内钉行关节融合术对踝关节和后足严重畸形进行手术矫正。
Foot Ankle Int. 2014 Apr;35(4):360-7. doi: 10.1177/1071100714523270. Epub 2014 Feb 6.
6
Retrograde nail for tibiotalocalcaneal arthrodesis as a limb salvage procedure for open distal tibia and talus fractures with severe bone loss.逆行髓内钉用于胫距跟关节融合术,作为伴有严重骨缺损的开放性胫骨远端和距骨骨折的保肢手术。
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2012 Sep-Oct;51(5):675-9. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2012.04.015. Epub 2012 May 22.