Blackshear Tara B
Towson University, Kinesiology, U.S.A.
J Healthy Eat Act Living. 2024 Oct 1;4(2):60-68. eCollection 2024.
Black American adolescent girls possess a unique ability to inspire and enact change in their communities yet are overlooked in discussions of leadership and empowerment. Coupled with deficit approaches to school-based physical activity programming, positioning Black girls as physical activity leaders is missing from practice. BLinG-Health (Black Leadership in Girls' Health) trained peer leaders in group fitness instruction that was instrumental in an 8-week after-school physical activity pilot program. This paper presents qualitative data illustrating the program's impact on Black girls leading peers in a group fitness setting using general inductive narrative analysis based on group interviews, observations, reflection notes, and faculty leadership testimonials. Participants exuded community, collaboration, and confidence. Peer leadership was effective but differed. Girls recognized the program's benefits and challenges while enjoying it. Black girls can lead physical activity initiatives when allowed to do so while building a community. Researchers and school and community activists should empower Black girls to lead physical activity programs, which can ultimately foster better health outcomes.
美国黑人少女拥有一种独特的能力,能够在她们的社区中激发并推动变革,但在关于领导力和赋权的讨论中却被忽视。再加上针对校内体育活动规划采用的不足方法,将黑人女孩定位为体育活动领导者在实践中缺失。“BLinG-健康”(黑人女孩健康领导力)项目对同伴领导者进行了团体健身指导培训,这在一个为期8周的课后体育活动试点项目中发挥了重要作用。本文呈现了定性数据,这些数据使用基于小组访谈、观察、反思笔记和教师领导力推荐的一般归纳叙事分析,说明了该项目对黑人女孩在团体健身环境中带领同伴的影响。参与者展现出了社区意识、协作精神和自信。同伴领导力很有效,但存在差异。女孩们在享受项目的同时,也认识到了项目的益处和挑战。当被允许时,黑人女孩能够在建立社区的同时引领体育活动倡议。研究人员以及学校和社区活动家应该赋予黑人女孩权力,让她们来领导体育活动项目,这最终能够促进更好的健康结果。