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来自法国南部稀有属的一个新物种,以及关于广义地蜈蚣科(唇足纲)欧洲属的检索表。

A new species of the rare genus from southern France, with a key to the European genera of Geophilidae s.l. (Chilopoda).

作者信息

Iorio Étienne, Bonato Lucio

机构信息

EI - Entomologie & Myriapodologie, 36 impasse des Acacias, F-84260 Sarrians, France EI - Entomologie & Myriapodologie Sarrians France.

Dipartimento di Biologia, Università di Padova, via U. Bassi 58b, I-35131 Padova, Italy Università di Padova Padova Italy.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2024 Sep 26;1213:199-224. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1213.133171. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

The geophilid centipede is described and illustrated based on a single specimen collected from Provence, southern France. It is very similar to Bonato, Zapparoli, Drago & Minelli, 2016, which is known only from three specimens from south-western Sardinia, and was the only species in the genus Bonato, Zapparoli, Drago & Minelli, 2016. Both species share a remarkably narrow body, very short setae, and an unusually high number of legs, which are relatively stout. All these traits are rare among geophilids and suggest an endogeic life style. Despite of the very few specimens available for comparison and the difficulties to distinguish inter-specific differences from intra-specific variation, the two species differ at least in the shape of the pretarsi of the second maxillae and the shape of the forcipules. A revised diagnosis of the genus is also provided, with an identification key to all genera of Geophilidae s.l. recorded so far in Europe, based on selected characters to evaluate without anatomical dissection and illustrated with original pictures.

摘要

基于从法国南部普罗旺斯采集的一个标本,对土蜈蚣进行了描述和图示。它与2016年的博纳托蜈蚣(Bonato, Zapparoli, Drago & Minelli)非常相似,后者仅知来自撒丁岛西南部的三个标本,并且是2016年博纳托蜈蚣属(Bonato, Zapparoli, Drago & Minelli)中的唯一物种。这两个物种都具有非常狭窄的身体、非常短的刚毛以及异常多的腿,这些腿相对粗壮。所有这些特征在土蜈蚣中都很罕见,表明其为地下生活方式。尽管可供比较的标本非常少,且难以区分种间差异与种内变异,但这两个物种至少在第二下颚跗节的形状和毒颚的形状上有所不同。还提供了该属的修订诊断,以及基于选定特征的欧洲迄今记录的所有广义土蜈蚣科属的鉴定检索表,无需解剖即可评估,并配有原始图片说明。

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