1American Rare Donor Program, Biomedical Services, American Red Cross, Philadelphia, PA.
Immunohematology. 2024 Oct 4;40(3):100-121. doi: 10.2478/immunohematology-2024-015. Print 2024 Sep 1.
Rare donor programs are critically important for those patients with rare phenotypes who have produced the associated alloantibodies that necessitate the provision of rare blood components. We describe the American Rare Donor Program (ARDP) and its establishment, members, and policies. The specific phenotypes meeting the ARDP criteria for inclusion are described. Data on the number of rare donors registered by year, and the number of requests for rare blood components received and fulfilled over the 25 years of the program (1998-2023) are provided, along with a description of some notable cases and discussion of how the program supports patients with sickle cell disease.
稀有供者计划对于那些产生相关同种异体抗体的稀有表型患者非常重要，这些抗体需要提供稀有血液成分。我们描述了美国稀有供者计划（ARDP）及其建立、成员和政策。描述了符合 ARDP 纳入标准的特定表型。提供了按年份注册的稀有供者数量的数据，以及该计划 25 年来收到和满足的稀有血液成分请求数量，并描述了一些值得注意的病例，并讨论了该计划如何为镰状细胞病患者提供支持。
