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莫旺综合征非典型表现的病例报告

A Case Report of an Atypical Presentation of Morvan Syndrome.

作者信息

Haroutunian Sara G, Hoseen Rana, Farmand Donya, Camilon Marinelle, Hashemi Sanaz

机构信息

Medicine, Ross University School of Medicine, Bridgetown, BRB.

Internal Medicine, California Hospital Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 7;16(9):e68879. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68879. eCollection 2024 Sep.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.68879
PMID:39376863
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11457925/
Abstract

Morvan syndrome, also known as Morvan's fibrillary chorea, is a rare paraneoplastic neurological syndrome presenting with central nervous system (CNS) symptoms, peripheral nerve hyperexcitability, and autonomic nervous system (ANS) manifestations. The etiology and severity of the disease are not well understood. An adult female presented with a sudden onset of chest pain, unilateral extremity weakness, blepharospasms, and muscle spasms, with positive voltage-gated potassium channel (VGKC) antibody and positive neuronal antibody (amphiphysin) in serum. Morvan syndrome can be diagnosed in patients with myokymia, positive VGKC antibody, and neuropsychiatric symptoms with a high clinical index of suspicion. This atypical presentation of Morvan syndrome in a female identifies a novel association of amphiphysin positivity in this rare disease.

摘要

莫旺综合征,也称为莫旺纤维性舞蹈病,是一种罕见的副肿瘤性神经综合征,表现为中枢神经系统(CNS)症状、周围神经兴奋性增高和自主神经系统(ANS)表现。该疾病的病因和严重程度尚不清楚。一名成年女性突然出现胸痛、单侧肢体无力、眼睑痉挛和肌肉痉挛,血清中电压门控钾通道(VGKC)抗体阳性和神经元抗体(抗 amphiphysin 抗体)阳性。对于有肌束震颤、VGKC 抗体阳性且有神经精神症状且临床怀疑指数较高的患者可诊断为莫旺综合征。莫旺综合征在女性中的这种非典型表现确定了这种罕见疾病中抗 amphiphysin 抗体阳性的一种新关联。

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1
A Case Report of an Atypical Presentation of Morvan Syndrome.莫旺综合征非典型表现的病例报告
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[Anti-VGKC antibody-associated limbic encephalitis/Morvan syndrome].[抗电压门控性钾通道抗体相关边缘叶脑炎/莫旺综合征]
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Morvan's syndrome-is a pathogen behind the curtain?莫尔万综合征——幕后真凶?
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本文引用的文献

1
Bilateral facial nerve palsy associated with amphiphysin antibody in metastatic breast cancer: a case report.转移性乳腺癌伴抗 amphiphysin 抗体的双侧面神经麻痹:一例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2021 Mar 26;15(1):158. doi: 10.1186/s13256-021-02727-3.
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Morvan Syndrome: A Case Report With Patient Narrative and Video.莫旺综合征:一例伴有患者自述及视频的病例报告
Neurohospitalist. 2016 Jan;6(1):32-5. doi: 10.1177/1941874415580597.
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Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes.副肿瘤性神经系统疾病。
Curr Opin Neurol. 2012 Dec;25(6):795-801. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0b013e328359da15.
4
Morvan syndrome: a case report and review of the literature.莫旺综合征:一例病例报告及文献综述
J Clin Neuromuscul Dis. 2012 Jun;13(4):214-27. doi: 10.1097/CND.0b013e31822b1977.
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Paraneoplastic neurologic syndrome: A practical approach.副肿瘤性神经系统综合征:一种实用方法。
Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2012 Jan;15(1):6-12. doi: 10.4103/0972-2327.93267.
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Neurophysiologic studies in Morvan syndrome.莫旺综合征的神经生理学研究。
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7
Morvan's syndrome: peripheral and central nervous system and cardiac involvement with antibodies to voltage-gated potassium channels.莫旺综合征:周围和中枢神经系统及心脏受累伴电压门控钾通道抗体。
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