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可切换拓扑手性[2]连环烷作为用于高效圆偏振电致发光的多重共振热激活延迟荧光发射体

Switchable Topologically Chiral [2]Catenane as Multiple Resonance Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitter for Efficient Circularly Polarized Electroluminescence.

作者信息

Wang Yu, Zhao Wen-Long, Gao Zhiwen, Qu Cheng, Li Xue, Jiang Yefei, Hu Lianrui, Wang Xu-Qing, Li Meng, Wang Wei, Chen Chuan-Feng, Yang Hai-Bo

机构信息

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Molecular and Process Engineering, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200062, China.

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2025 Jan 27;64(5):e202417458. doi: 10.1002/anie.202417458. Epub 2024 Nov 9.

Abstract

Aiming at the fabrication of circularly polarized organic light-emitting diodes (CP-OLEDs) with high dissymmetry factors (g) and color purity through the employment of novel chiral source, topologically chiral [2]catenanes were first utilized as the key chiral skeleton to construct novel multi-resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR-TADF) emitters. Impressively, the efficient chirality induction and unique switchable feature of topologically chiral [2]catenane not only lead to a high |g| value up to 1.6×10 but also facilitate in situ dynamic switching of the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) and circularly polarized luminescence (CPL). Furthermore, the solution-processed CP-OLEDs based on the resultant topologically chiral emitters exhibit a narrow FWHM of 36 nm, maximum external quantum efficiency of 17.6 %, and CPEL with |g| of 2.1×10. This study demonstrates the successful construction of the first CP-MR-TADF emitters based on topological chirality with the highest |g| among the reported CP-MR-TADF emitters and excellent device performance to the best of our knowledge. Moreover, it endowed the MR-TADF emitter with distinctive switchable CPL performances, thus providing a novel design strategy as well as a promising platform for developing intelligent CP-OLEDs.

摘要

旨在通过使用新型手性源制造具有高不对称因子(g)和色纯度的圆偏振有机发光二极管(CP-OLED),拓扑手性[2]连环烷首次被用作关键手性骨架来构建新型多共振热激活延迟荧光(MR-TADF)发射体。令人印象深刻的是,拓扑手性[2]连环烷的高效手性诱导和独特的可切换特性不仅导致高达1.6×10的高|g|值,还促进了半高宽(FWHM)和圆偏振发光(CPL)的原位动态切换。此外,基于所得拓扑手性发射体制备的溶液处理CP-OLED表现出36 nm的窄FWHM、17.6%的最大外量子效率以及|g|为2.1×10的CPL。据我们所知,本研究展示了首个基于拓扑手性的CP-MR-TADF发射体的成功构建,其在已报道的CP-MR-TADF发射体中具有最高的|g|以及优异的器件性能。此外,它赋予了MR-TADF发射体独特的可切换CPL性能,从而为开发智能CP-OLED提供了一种新颖的设计策略以及一个有前景的平台。

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