Laliotis Nikolaos, Chrysanthou Chrysanthos, Konstandinidis Panagiotis, Tzitiridou-Chatzopoulou Maria
Department of Orthopaedic, Inter Balkan Medical Center, Thessaloniki, Greece.
J Orthop Case Rep. 2024 Oct;14(10):107-112. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2024.v14.i10.4828.
Mirror foot is an extremely rare type of foot malformation and is characterized by the duplication of toes and metatarsals around a centrally located hallux toe. It can be part of a generalized congenital dysplasia or an isolated one. The central type is the less frequent form of the mirror foot.
We present an isolated type of central mirror foot with eight toes, seven metatarsals, and four cuneiforms. The isolated toe was medially located. The child presented no other deformities. Surgical management was performed at the age of 1 year, consisting of central-ray removal, using a dorsal and plantar incision. The approximation of the remaining metatarsals was reinforced using a suture that enwrapped the bones. We achieved an appropriate reduction in the width of the foot. A year after the procedure, the foot had a normal shape.
Our manuscript presents the case of a central mirror foot that was treated surgically with adequate restoration of the proximity of the remaining rays.
镜像足是一种极为罕见的足部畸形类型,其特征是围绕位于中心位置的拇趾出现趾和跖骨重复。它可以是全身性先天性发育异常的一部分,也可以是孤立的。中央型是镜像足中较不常见的形式。
我们呈现了一例孤立型中央镜像足,有八个脚趾、七个跖骨和四个楔骨。孤立的脚趾位于内侧。该患儿没有其他畸形。手术治疗在1岁时进行,包括采用背侧和足底切口切除中央射线。使用包裹骨头的缝线加强剩余跖骨的靠拢。我们使足部宽度得到了适当减小。手术后一年,足部形状正常。
我们的手稿展示了一例通过手术治疗使剩余射线适当恢复靠拢的中央镜像足病例。