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克氏针从锁骨经椎间孔移行至颈椎管:一例报告及文献复习

Transforaminal Migration of K-Wire From Clavicle to Cervical Spinal Canal: A Case Report and Review of Literature.

作者信息

Venkataramana K, Sreenivas Kalyan Deepak, Iytha Muni Srikanth, Abraham Vineet Thomas

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, Andhra Pradesh, India.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2024 Oct;14(10):96-101. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2024.v14.i10.4824.

DOI:10.13107/jocr.2024.v14.i10.4824
PMID:39381303
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11458248/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Kirshner wires are commonly used for orthopedic surgical fixation for shoulder injuries, particularly around the acromioclavicular joint. They are versatile, cheap, and minimally invasive in stabilizing bone fragments. However, there have been cases of secondary migration of K-wires from the clavicle to surrounding tissues, particularly around the cervical spine.

CASE REPORT

We present a case of a 60-year-old female with left-sided neck pain and radiation to the left upper limb, a K-wire was found to have migrated through the C7-T1 foramina left side into the spinal canal posterior to the vertebral body in a transverse trajectory. The patient underwent surgical removal of the K-wire, and post-operative pain improved without neurological complaints.

CONCLUSION

Even though Kirshner wires are versatile, cheap, and minimally invasive in stabilizing bone fragments, but migration to unexpected anatomical sites remains a concern. This paper reviews the literature and discusses clinical presentation, diagnostic modalities, and surgical approaches related to spinal canal migration of K-wires.

摘要

引言

克氏针常用于肩部损伤的骨科手术固定,尤其是在肩锁关节周围。它们用途广泛、价格便宜,且在稳定骨碎片方面具有微创性。然而,有克氏针从锁骨继发迁移至周围组织的病例,特别是在颈椎周围。

病例报告

我们报告一例60岁女性,有左侧颈部疼痛并向左上肢放射,发现一根克氏针经左侧C7-T1椎间孔以横向轨迹迁移至椎体后方的椎管内。患者接受了克氏针手术取出,术后疼痛改善,无神经方面的主诉。

结论

尽管克氏针在稳定骨碎片方面用途广泛、价格便宜且具有微创性,但迁移至意外解剖部位仍是一个问题。本文回顾了文献并讨论了与克氏针椎管迁移相关的临床表现、诊断方法和手术方式。

相似文献

1
Transforaminal Migration of K-Wire From Clavicle to Cervical Spinal Canal: A Case Report and Review of Literature.克氏针从锁骨经椎间孔移行至颈椎管:一例报告及文献复习
J Orthop Case Rep. 2024 Oct;14(10):96-101. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2024.v14.i10.4824.
2
Migration of Broken Kirschner Wire to the Brachial Plexus after Fixation of Fracture Dislocation of the Acromioclavicular Joint.克氏针断裂移位至臂丛神经:治疗肩锁关节骨折脱位的固定并发症。
J Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol. 2022 Oct;27(5):907-911. doi: 10.1142/S2424835522720444. Epub 2022 Sep 28.
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Kirschner Wire Migration after the Treatment of Acromioclavicular Luxation for the Contralateral Shoulder - Case Report.对侧肩部肩锁关节脱位治疗后克氏针移位——病例报告
Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2019 Apr;54(2):202-205. doi: 10.1016/j.rbo.2017.09.017. Epub 2019 Apr 15.
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Kirschner wire migration causing spinal cord injury one year after internal fixation of a clavicle fracture.锁骨骨折内固定术后一年,克氏针移位导致脊髓损伤。
Acta Orthop Belg. 2007 Jun;73(3):390-2.
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Migration of K-wire into the cavum pleura after the reduction of acromioclavicular dislocation, a case report and review of literature.肩锁关节脱位复位后克氏针移入胸腔:一例报告并文献复习
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020;74:192-195. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.08.004. Epub 2020 Aug 29.
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[Spinal migration of a Kirschner wire after surgery for clavicular nonunion. A case report and review of the literature].[克氏针在锁骨骨不连手术后向脊柱迁移。1例病例报告及文献复习]
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Symptomatic migration of a Kirschner wire into the spinal canal without spinal cord injury: case report.克氏针无症状性移入椎管且无脊髓损伤:病例报告。 (注:原文标题中“Symptomatic”疑似有误,结合内容应为“asymptomatic”,译文按纠正后翻译)
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Migration of a Kirschner wire into the spinal cord: A case report and literature review.克氏针移入脊髓:一例报告及文献综述
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Intraspinal migration of a Kirschner wire as a late complication of acromioclavicular joint repair: a case report.克氏针向椎管内移位作为肩锁关节修复术后的晚期并发症:一例报告
J Med Case Rep. 2016 Mar 24;10:66. doi: 10.1186/s13256-016-0844-4.

本文引用的文献

1
Migration of a Kirschner wire into the spinal cord: A case report and literature review.克氏针移入脊髓:一例报告及文献综述
J Spinal Cord Med. 2020 Mar;43(2):272-275. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2017.1419915. Epub 2018 Jan 15.
2
Symptomatic migration of a Kirschner wire into the spinal canal without spinal cord injury: case report.克氏针无症状性移入椎管且无脊髓损伤:病例报告。 (注:原文标题中“Symptomatic”疑似有误,结合内容应为“asymptomatic”,译文按纠正后翻译)
J Neurosurg Spine. 2016 Feb;24(2):291-294. doi: 10.3171/2015.5.SPINE1596. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
3
Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for migration of a Kirschner wire in the spinal canal: a case report and literature review.
电视辅助胸腔镜手术治疗椎管内克氏针移位:一例报告及文献复习
Turk Neurosurg. 2013;23(6):803-6. doi: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.5300-11.1.
4
Kirschner wire bending.克氏针弯曲。
J Orthop Trauma. 2013 Nov;27(11):e260-3. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e318290f818.
5
Migration of Kirschner wire into the spinal canal as complication of inveterate shoulder luxation treatment - case study.克氏针移入椎管作为陈旧性肩关节脱位治疗并发症的病例研究
Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2010 Jul-Aug;12(4):370-5.
6
[Spinal migration of a Kirschner wire after surgery for clavicular nonunion. A case report and review of the literature].[克氏针在锁骨骨不连手术后向脊柱迁移。1例病例报告及文献复习]
Chir Main. 2009 Dec;28(6):367-9. doi: 10.1016/j.main.2009.08.007. Epub 2009 Sep 17.
7
Mid-term outcome comparing temporary K-wire fixation versus PDS augmentation of Rockwood grade III acromioclavicular joint separations.比较临时克氏针固定与聚对二氧环己酮增强治疗Rockwood III型肩锁关节分离的中期结果。
BMC Res Notes. 2009 May 9;2:84. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-2-84.
8
Asymptomatic spinal canal migration of clavicular K-wire at the cervicothoracic junction.锁骨克氏针在颈胸交界处向椎管内的无症状性移位
Orthopedics. 2008 Dec;31(12). doi: 10.3928/01477447-20081201-03.
9
Kirschner wire migration causing spinal cord injury one year after internal fixation of a clavicle fracture.锁骨骨折内固定术后一年,克氏针移位导致脊髓损伤。
Acta Orthop Belg. 2007 Jun;73(3):390-2.
10
[A spinal cord injury caused by a migrating Kirschner wire following osteosynthesis of the clavicle: a case review].[锁骨接骨术后克氏针移位致脊髓损伤:病例回顾]
Rozhl Chir. 2005 Jul;84(7):373-5.