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关注学生的心理健康和自杀问题:我们做到了吗?

Addressing student mental health and suicide concerns: are we there yet?

机构信息

School of Allied Health and Community, University of Worcester, Worcester, Worcestershire, UK.

出版信息

Ir J Psychol Med. 2024 Jun;41(2):171-174. doi: 10.1017/ipm.2024.18. Epub 2024 Oct 9.

Abstract

The mental health and suicide rates of further education (FE) and higher education (HE) students have been generating international concern in many countries, including the United States of America (USA), United Kingdom (UK), Canada, Australia, and Ireland. Several charters and national frameworks have emerged to support and inform whole institution provision. There is evidence of sector engagement and investment to support implementation in HE and to a lesser extent, FE, particularly from the USA and UK, although effectiveness evidence is currently lacking. Barriers affecting help seeking and early identification of difficulties, delays in accessing appropriate support, and lack of continuity of care from campus supports into specialist Mental Health services, remain key challenges. This editorial discusses the current position and the next stage of development in student mental health support and suicide prevention. Overall, the transformation of FE and HE provision to address student mental health and suicide concerns still has a considerable way to go.

摘要

继续教育(FE)和高等教育(HE)学生的心理健康和自杀率在许多国家引起了国际关注,包括美国、英国、加拿大、澳大利亚和爱尔兰。已经出现了一些章程和国家框架来支持和告知整个机构的服务提供。有证据表明,该部门参与并投资于支持在高等教育中实施,并在较小程度上支持继续教育,特别是来自美国和英国,尽管目前缺乏有效性证据。影响寻求帮助和早期发现困难、延迟获得适当支持以及校园支持向专业心理健康服务过渡时缺乏连续性的障碍仍然是主要挑战。这篇社论讨论了学生心理健康支持和自杀预防的当前状况和下一阶段的发展。总的来说,要彻底改变 FE 和 HE 的服务提供,以解决学生的心理健康和自杀问题,还有很长的路要走。

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