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对比植入扩展景深(EDOF)和混合 EDOF-多焦点人工晶状体后临床和患者报告结局的前瞻性评估。

Prospective Evaluation of Clinical and Patient-Reported Outcomes Following Contralateral Implantation of an Extended Depth of Focus (EDOF) and Hybrid EDOF-Multifocal IOL.

出版信息

J Refract Surg. 2024 Oct;40(10):e699-e705. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20240805-02. Epub 2024 Oct 1.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To evaluate clinical outcomes following contralateral implantation of a diffractive extended depth of focus (EDOF) and a hybrid EDOF-multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) with a violet filter in a U.S.-based population.

METHODS

In this prospective, non-comparative study, 60 eyes of 30 patients aged 40 years and older underwent bilateral cataract surgery and implantation of a DXR00V IOL (Tecnis Symfony OptiBlue) in the dominant eye and a DFR00V (Tecnis Synergy) IOL in the non-dominant eye. Outcome measures included uncorrected (UDVA) and corrected (CDVA) distance visual acuity, distance-corrected intermediate (DCIVA, 66 cm), near and very near visual acuity (DCNVA, 40 and 33 cm), and patient-reported outcomes.

RESULTS

At 6 months postoperatively, binocular mean UDVA and CDVA were -0.10 ± 0.07 and -0.11 ± 0.05 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR), respectively. The mean DCIVA was 0.26 ± 0.08 logMAR in the DXR00V eyes and 0.23 ± 0.06 logMAR in the DFR00V eyes. The mean DCNVA at 40 and 33 cm were 0.28 ± 0.12 and 0.30 ± 0.15 logMAR, respectively, in the DXR00V eyes and 0.07 ± 0.08 and 0.07 ± 0.10 logMAR, respectively, in the DFR00V eyes. The mean binocular DCIVA and DCNVA at 33 and 40 cm were 0.18 ± 0.05, 0.06 ± 0.08, and 0.06 ± 0.07 logMAR, respectively. The percentages of patients achieving spectacle independence at far, intermediate, and near distances were 100%, 100%, and 81%, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

Contralateral implantation of the diffractive EDOF and a hybrid EDOF-multifocal IOL yielded excellent binocular visual acuity at all distances, as well as high patient satisfaction and functional performance on visual tasks. .

摘要

目的

评估在美国人群中,对侧植入具有折射扩展景深(EDOF)和混合 EDOF-多焦点人工晶状体(IOL)的双眼的临床结果,该混合 EDOF-多焦点 IOL 带有紫色滤光片。

方法

在这项前瞻性、非对照研究中,30 名年龄在 40 岁及以上的患者的 60 只眼接受了双眼白内障手术,并在主导眼植入 DXR00V IOL(Tecnis Symfony OptiBlue),在非主导眼植入 DFR00V(Tecnis Synergy)IOL。主要的观察指标包括未矫正(UDVA)和矫正(CDVA)远视力、距离矫正中间(DCIVA,66cm)、近和非常近视力(DCNVA,40cm 和 33cm)和患者报告的结果。

结果

术后 6 个月,双眼平均 UDVA 和 CDVA 分别为-0.10±0.07 和-0.11±0.05 对数最小视角分辨率(logMAR)。DXR00V 眼的平均 DCIVA 为 0.26±0.08 logMAR,DFR00V 眼的平均 DCIVA 为 0.23±0.06 logMAR。DXR00V 眼的 40cm 和 33cm 平均 DCNVA 分别为 0.28±0.12 和 0.30±0.15 logMAR,DFR00V 眼的 40cm 和 33cm 平均 DCNVA 分别为 0.07±0.08 和 0.07±0.10 logMAR。双眼的平均 DCIVA 和 DCNVA 在 33cm 和 40cm 处分别为 0.18±0.05、0.06±0.08 和 0.06±0.07 logMAR。在远、中、近距完全摆脱眼镜的患者百分比分别为 100%、100%和 81%。

结论

对侧植入折射 EDOF 和混合 EDOF-多焦点 IOL 可在所有距离获得极好的双眼视力,并获得较高的患者满意度和视觉任务的功能性表现。

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