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心理健康中的平缓恢复过程:一项自我民族志的定性分析

Flat Recovery Process in Mental Health: A Qualitative Analysis of Autoethnography.

作者信息

Muramatsu Hideki

机构信息

Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The Open University of Japan, Chiba, Japan.

出版信息

Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2024 Dec;45(12):1278-1285. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2024.2401136. Epub 2024 Oct 10.

DOI:10.1080/01612840.2024.2401136
PMID:39388667
Abstract

This study aims to provide a new perspective on the concept of recovery by qualitatively analyzing the experiences of mentally ill people from the Japanese perspective through autoethnography. Traditionally, the recovery process has been viewed as a series of "ups and downs" that may not apply to individuals with chronic mental health issues. A qualitative autoethnography analysis used personal diary entries from 20XX through 20XX + 4. Using text mining with KH Coder and cluster analysis, I first classified and visualized the data from the diary content and then, after confirming the content chronologically, examined the validity of the concept of the recovery process based on the theoretical framework of the Japanese cultural perspective. External validity was ensured through triangulation with the author's work. Coding revealed four to six groups of mental health recovery keywords for each year. Confirmation of the results according to the life history also revealed problems with the conventional recovery process concept and advantages of the flat recovery process based on the Japanese cultural perspective.

摘要

本研究旨在通过自民族志从日本视角对精神病患者的经历进行定性分析,从而为康复概念提供一个新视角。传统上,康复过程被视为一系列“起伏”,这可能并不适用于患有慢性心理健康问题的个体。一项定性自民族志分析使用了从20XX年到20XX + 4年的个人日记条目。通过使用KH Coder进行文本挖掘和聚类分析,我首先对日记内容的数据进行分类和可视化,然后在按时间顺序确认内容后,基于日本文化视角的理论框架检验康复过程概念的有效性。通过与作者的工作进行三角互证确保了外部效度。编码显示每年有四到六组心理健康康复关键词。根据生活史对结果进行确认也揭示了传统康复过程概念存在的问题以及基于日本文化视角的平缓康复过程的优势。

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引用本文的文献

1
Commentary: Essential elements that contribute to the recovery of persons with severe mental illness: a systematic scoping study.评论:有助于重度精神疾病患者康复的关键要素:一项系统的范围界定研究。
Front Psychiatry. 2025 Jul 21;16:1563684. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1563684. eCollection 2025.
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Commentary: Dignity of older persons with mental health conditions: why should clinicians care?评论:患有精神疾病的老年人的尊严:临床医生为何应予以关注?
Front Psychiatry. 2025 Apr 3;16:1553697. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1553697. eCollection 2025.