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Co-inheritance of Rare Variants of Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY): A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Alwithenani Raad, Alzahrani Jehad, Allugmani Ebtesam, Hakami Fahad

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, SAU.

College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Jeddah, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 9;16(9):e69039. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69039. eCollection 2024 Sep.


DOI:10.7759/cureus.69039
PMID:39391454
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11464862/
Abstract

Maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is a rare, monogenic autosomal dominant form of diabetes that is characterized by early-onset, non-insulin-dependent hyperglycemia, strong family history, and is often misdiagnosed as type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Co-inheritance of multiple MODY genes, however, is rare. We describe here a case of MODY involving co-inherited rare variants in the ABCC8 and B-lymphocyte kinase (BLK) genes. A 55-year-old non-obese man with a past medical history of dyslipidemia and premature ischemic heart disease was initially misdiagnosed with type 2 diabetes for more than 18 years. He is a smoker with a strong family history of diabetes affecting both of his parents and most of his siblings. Despite treatment with different oral antihyperglycemics, his diabetes remained uncontrolled with glycated hemoglobin (HBA1c) between 8 and 10% until the addition of gliclazide, which improved his HBA1c to 5.7%. Based on all the previous information, MODY was suspected, and genetic testing was done, which showed rare variants in the BLK and ABCC8 genes and suggested a co-occurrence of MODY11 and MODY12. This case highlights the importance of accurate genetic testing, which is crucial for proper MODY subtyping, enabling tailored treatment strategies and potentially improving patient outcomes. Moreover, the consistent presence of the BLK gene variant in limited cases of co-inheritance raises questions about its causative role in MODY, suggesting a need for further investigation into its clinical significance.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Co-inheritance of Rare Variants of Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY): A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Cureus. 2024-9-9

[2]
A case report of Maturity-onset diabetes of the young 12: large fragment deletion in gene with literature review.

Ann Transl Med. 2022-3

[3]
Unraveling the genetic basis of MODY: insights from next-generation sequencing.

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[4]
-Related Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY12): A Report of a Chinese Family.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2020

[5]
The Elusive Nature of ABCC8-related Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (ABCC8-MODY). A Review of the Literature and Case Discussion.

Curr Diab Rep. 2024-9

[6]
ABCC8-Related Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY12): Clinical Features and Treatment Perspective.

Diabetes Ther. 2016-9

[7]
Precision Diagnosis of Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young with Next-Generation Sequencing: Findings from the MODY-IST Study in Adult Patients.

OMICS. 2022-4

[8]
Monogenic Childhood Diabetes: Dissecting Clinical Heterogeneity by Next-Generation Sequencing in Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young.

OMICS. 2021-7

[9]
Coinheritance of HNF1A and glucokinase variants in maturity-onset diabetes of the young.

Endocrinol Diabetes Metab Case Rep. 2024-8-1

[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Bioinformatics pipeline for the systematic mining genomic and proteomic variation linked to rare diseases: The example of monogenic diabetes.

PLoS One. 2024

[2]
The Genetic Spectrum of Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) in Qatar, a Population-Based Study.

Int J Mol Sci. 2022-12-21

[3]
Evaluation of Evidence for Pathogenicity Demonstrates That BLK, KLF11, and PAX4 Should Not Be Included in Diagnostic Testing for MODY.

Diabetes. 2022-5-1

[4]
Clinical and Genetic Characteristics of Nonneonatal Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review.

J Diabetes Res. 2021

[5]
ABCC8 variants in MODY12: Review of the literature and report of a case with severe complications.

Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2021-11

[6]
Treatment Options for MODY Patients: A Systematic Review of Literature.

Diabetes Ther. 2020-8

[7]
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY): a time to act.

Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2020-7

[8]
Update on clinical screening of maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY).

Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2020-6-8

[9]
A rare combination of MODY5 and duodenal atresia in a patient: a case report.

BMC Med Genet. 2020-2-6

[10]
Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY): current perspectives on diagnosis and treatment.

Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2019-7-8

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