School of Nursing, Shandong First Medical University, Tai'an, 271000, Shandong, China.
Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Thyroid Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Tai'an, Shandong, 271000, China.
Support Care Cancer. 2024 Oct 12;32(11):725. doi: 10.1007/s00520-024-08883-8.
Colorectal cancer threatens health and causes heavy social burdens. The purpose of this study is to analyze the pathway model for the effect of self-efficacy on self-management ability in colorectal cancer patients with stoma.
A cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2022 to April 2023, with a convenience sample of 422 colorectal cancer patients with stoma at six tertiary grade A hospitals in Shandong Province, China. Statistical analysis was undertaken using SPSS 26.0 and Amos 24.0 software. A pathway model based on individual and family self-management theories was developed and analyzed by collecting data through onsite survey and online survey.
Chinese colorectal cancer patient's self-management ability score is 105.19 (17.19), which shows medium-level self-management ability. The self-efficacy of colorectal cancer patients with a stoma is influenced by social support, which ultimately leads to changes in their self-management ability.
The findings may help healthcare professionals to identify the factors that influence self-management skills of colorectal cancer patients with stoma and provide a basis for developing interventions.
结直肠癌威胁健康，造成沉重的社会负担。本研究旨在分析自我效能感对造口直肠癌患者自我管理能力的影响途径模型。
采用便利抽样法，于 2022 年 12 月至 2023 年 4 月选取山东省 6 家三级甲等医院的 422 例造口直肠癌患者进行横断面研究。采用 SPSS 26.0 和 Amos 24.0 软件进行统计分析。通过现场调查和在线调查收集数据，建立并分析基于个体和家庭自我管理理论的路径模型。
中国结直肠癌患者的自我管理能力评分为 105.19（17.19），表现为中等水平的自我管理能力。造口直肠癌患者的自我效能感受社会支持的影响，最终导致自我管理能力的变化。
研究结果有助于医疗保健专业人员识别影响造口直肠癌患者自我管理技能的因素，并为制定干预措施提供依据。
