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心理健康趋势：对儿童和青少年抑郁症最具影响力研究的综述

Trends in Mental Health: A Review of the Most Influential Research on Depression in Children and Adolescents.

作者信息

Mei Fuyu, Wang Zhidan

机构信息

School of Education Science, Jiangsu Normal University, No. 101 Shanghai Road, Tongshan District, Xuzhou, China.

出版信息

Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2024 Oct 12;23(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s12991-024-00520-2.

DOI:10.1186/s12991-024-00520-2
PMID:39396011
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11471034/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Depression is a common mental disorder in children and adolescents, with a global prevalence of approximately 33%, severely affecting their physical, mental health, and academic performance. This study aims to identify and assess the 100 most-cited articles (T100 articles) on depression in children and adolescents.

METHODS

The T100 articles in the field of depression were retrieved from the SCI-E and SSCI databases. A comprehensive analysis of the T100 articles was conducted, including the number of citations, countries, journals, keywords, authors, and topics.

RESULTS

Between 1981 and 2021, T100 articles in child and adolescent depression received 423 to 3949 citations. Most articles originated from the USA, with Kovacs M as the top-ranked author. The University of Pittsburgh and Columbia University published the top two T100 articles. The T100 articles were published in 36 journals, led by AMA Psychiatry. Co-occurrence keywords analyses reveal six key foci: Pathogenesis of Depression, Treatment of MDD in Children, Early Childhood Treatment, Adolescent Depression Manifestations, Gender and Depression, and Primary Care Considerations, with pathogenesis as a future trend.

CONCLUSIONS

Our research presents an exhaustive list of the most highly cited articles on depression in children and adolescents. Our findings not only underscore the significance of international cooperation but also reveal a pressing need to prioritize and bolster preventive research, particularly the development and refinement of early screening and intervention programs.

摘要

背景

抑郁症是儿童和青少年中常见的精神障碍，全球患病率约为33%，严重影响他们的身心健康和学业成绩。本研究旨在识别和评估关于儿童和青少年抑郁症被引用次数最多的100篇文章（T100文章）。

方法

从SCI-E和SSCI数据库中检索抑郁症领域的T100文章。对T100文章进行了全面分析，包括引用次数、国家、期刊、关键词、作者和主题。

结果

1981年至2021年期间，关于儿童和青少年抑郁症的T100文章被引用次数在423次至3949次之间。大多数文章来自美国，科瓦奇·M是排名第一的作者。匹兹堡大学和哥伦比亚大学发表了排名前两位的T100文章。T100文章发表在36种期刊上，以《美国医学会精神病学杂志》为首。共现关键词分析揭示了六个关键焦点：抑郁症的发病机制、儿童重度抑郁症的治疗、幼儿期治疗、青少年抑郁症表现、性别与抑郁症以及初级保健考虑因素，发病机制是未来趋势。

结论

我们的研究列出了关于儿童和青少年抑郁症被引用次数最多的文章的详尽清单。我们的研究结果不仅强调了国际合作的重要性，还揭示了迫切需要优先加强预防性研究，特别是早期筛查和干预项目的开发与完善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/a888e4df541d/12991_2024_520_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/d06a4442aa79/12991_2024_520_Fig1_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/d369de79c576/12991_2024_520_Fig5_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/a888e4df541d/12991_2024_520_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/d06a4442aa79/12991_2024_520_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/4a9fffed8d3e/12991_2024_520_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/6f96cd1c623a/12991_2024_520_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/0ce5195aed68/12991_2024_520_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/d369de79c576/12991_2024_520_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/1ab0f689ada2/12991_2024_520_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/11471034/a888e4df541d/12991_2024_520_Fig7_HTML.jpg

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