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Hsa_circ_0007718 通过调控 miR-1299/PSMC2 轴促进结直肠癌的进展。

Hsa_circ_0007718 facilitates the progression of colorectal cancer by regulating the miR-1299/PSMC2 axis.

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Jinan, China.

Department of Oncology, Shengli Oil Central Hospital, Dongying, China.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Nov;281(Pt 3):136537. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.136537. Epub 2024 Oct 11.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.136537
PMID:39396594
Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) represents one of the most prevalent forms of malignant tumors, characterized by a notably high rate of mortality among affected individuals. The primary objective of this investigation is to delve into the functional role of Hsa_circ_0007718 in the context of colorectal cancer and to elucidate its impact on the progression of CRC by modulating the interaction between the miR-1299 microRNA and its target gene, PSMC2. To assess the expression levels of Hsa_circ_0007718, along with miR-1299 and PSMC2, real-time quantitative fluorescent PCR (qRT-PCR) assays were meticulously performed using both CRC cell lines and clinical samples derived from patients. A cellular model was established to investigate the interactions occurring between miR-1299 and Hsa_circ_0007718, as well as the connections to PSMC2, thereby providing a comprehensive understanding of these molecular interactions. The findings of this research revealed a significant upregulation of Hsa_circ_0007718 in both colorectal cancer cell lines and tissue samples. Importantly, the data indicated that the suppression of Hsa_circ_0007718 led to a marked decrease in the proliferation rates, migratory potential, and invasive capabilities of CRC cells. Furthermore, the study confirmed that Hsa_circ_0007718 acts as a downstream target of miR-1299, exerting its regulatory effects by inhibiting miR-1299 and thereby promoting the expression of PSMC2.

摘要

结直肠癌(CRC)是最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,其特征是死亡率显著较高。本研究的主要目的是深入探讨 Hsa_circ_0007718 在结直肠癌中的功能作用,并通过调节 miR-1299 微RNA 与其靶基因 PSMC2 之间的相互作用来阐明其对 CRC 进展的影响。为了评估 Hsa_circ_0007718、miR-1299 和 PSMC2 的表达水平,我们使用 CRC 细胞系和来自患者的临床样本进行了实时定量荧光 PCR(qRT-PCR)检测。建立了一个细胞模型来研究 miR-1299 和 Hsa_circ_0007718 之间的相互作用以及与 PSMC2 的连接,从而全面了解这些分子相互作用。这项研究的结果表明,Hsa_circ_0007718 在结直肠癌细胞系和组织样本中均显著上调。重要的是,数据表明抑制 Hsa_circ_0007718 可显著降低 CRC 细胞的增殖率、迁移潜力和侵袭能力。此外,该研究证实 Hsa_circ_0007718 是 miR-1299 的下游靶标,通过抑制 miR-1299 发挥其调节作用,从而促进 PSMC2 的表达。

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