Donnan Matthew, Ellis Samantha, Glaspole Ian
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Alfred Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Department of Radiology, Alfred Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Respir Med Case Rep. 2024 Sep 26;52:102123. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2024.102123. eCollection 2024.
Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome is a rare genetic cause of pulmonary fibrosis, associated with albinism, nystagmus, and a bleeding diathesis. Histologically, Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome Pulmonary Fibrosis (HPS-PF) typically resembles usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP), however radiologically this is not always the case with a range of features described in the current literature. HPS-PF typically occurs earlier in life than idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and there is limited evidence to support the use of antifibrotic therapy. Given the rarity and potential clinical outcomes of the disease, further research is required. This may be aided by the inclusion of patient with HPS-PF in registry databases.
赫尔曼斯基-普德拉克综合征是导致肺纤维化的一种罕见遗传病因,与白化病、眼球震颤和出血素质相关。从组织学上看,赫尔曼斯基-普德拉克综合征相关性肺纤维化(HPS-PF)通常类似于普通间质性肺炎(UIP),然而从放射学角度来看,当前文献中描述的一系列特征并非总是如此。HPS-PF通常比特发性肺纤维化(IPF)发病更早,且支持使用抗纤维化治疗的证据有限。鉴于该疾病的罕见性和潜在临床结局,需要进一步研究。将HPS-PF患者纳入注册数据库可能有助于此。