Angrist R C, Dortzbach R K
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 1985;1(1):51-4. doi: 10.1097/00002341-198501000-00008.
We performed silicone intubation for both partial and total nasolacrimal duct obstructions in adults. Twenty-three cases with partial obstructions and nine patients with total observations were untubated. The final results were good (73.9%), fair (8.7%), and poor (17.4%) in the partial obstruction group; and good (22.2%) and poor (77.8%) in the total obstruction group. Complications were minimal and did not affect the outcome. We recommend silicone intubation for partial nasolacrimal duct obstructions and dacryocystorhinostomy for total obstructions.
我们对成人鼻泪管部分阻塞和完全阻塞均实施了硅胶插管术。23例部分阻塞患者和9例完全阻塞患者接受了插管。部分阻塞组的最终结果为良好(73.9%)、尚可(8.7%)和差(17.4%);完全阻塞组为良好(22.2%)和差(77.8%)。并发症极少,未影响治疗结果。我们建议对鼻泪管部分阻塞采用硅胶插管术,对完全阻塞采用泪囊鼻腔吻合术。