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护理专业学生在中国高校数字化学习的体验:一项描述性定性研究。

Nursing students' experiences of digital learning in Chinese higher education institutions: A descriptive qualitative study.

机构信息

School of Nursing, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.

School of Nursing, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2025 Jan;144:106454. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2024.106454. Epub 2024 Oct 11.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

As digital learning is rapidly developing and being applied to almost all subjects in higher education nursing. Although digital learning has been shown to have a wide range of benefits, little is known about research into Chinese students' perceptions of digital learning, and there is a need to explore students' digital learning experiences.

AIM

This study aimed to explore the digital learning experiences of undergraduate nursing students in Chinese higher education institutions, with the aim of informing future improvements in digital teaching and learning.

DESIGN

A descriptive qualitative study.

SETTINGS

This study was conducted at six universities in three cities in China.

PARTICIPANTS

Twenty-six nursing students with at least one year's experience of digital learning.

METHOD

Semi-structured online interviews were used to collect the data, and conventional content analysis was used to analyze the data.

FINDINGS

Nursing students' digital learning experiences were categorized into three themes: positive digital learning experience, negative digital learning experience, and barriers to digital learning perception of students.

CONCLUSIONS

With the help of advanced digital technology, students can access rich and diversified learning resources anytime and anywhere according to their personal learning pace and interests, which greatly enhances their autonomy and interest in learning. Open online courses have effectively compensated for regional differences in teachers' qualifications, enabling students in remote areas to enjoy high-quality teaching from top educational institutions and giving a solid impetus for improving nursing education in China. However, with the popularity of digital teaching, its design and innovation shortcomings have gradually emerged: students feel lonely and alienated when learning online, and long for more of the interaction and care found in traditional teaching. At the same time, the lack of regulation and assessment standards has created inequities in learning and affected student motivation.

摘要

背景

随着数字学习的迅速发展,并应用于高等教育护理的几乎所有学科。尽管数字学习已经显示出广泛的好处,但对于中国学生对数字学习的看法的研究知之甚少,需要探索学生的数字学习体验。

目的

本研究旨在探讨中国高等教育机构本科护理学生的数字学习体验,旨在为未来数字教学的改进提供信息。

设计

描述性定性研究。

设置

本研究在中国三个城市的六所大学进行。

参与者

26 名具有至少一年数字学习经验的护理学生。

方法

采用半结构式在线访谈收集数据,并采用常规内容分析对数据进行分析。

结果

护理学生的数字学习体验分为三个主题:积极的数字学习体验、消极的数字学习体验以及学生对数字学习的障碍感知。

结论

借助先进的数字技术,学生可以根据个人的学习节奏和兴趣随时随地访问丰富多样的学习资源,从而极大地提高了他们的学习自主性和兴趣。开放在线课程有效地弥补了教师资质的地区差异,使偏远地区的学生能够享受到来自顶尖教育机构的高质量教学,为提高中国护理教育水平提供了坚实的动力。然而,随着数字教学的普及,其设计和创新的缺陷逐渐显现:学生在在线学习时感到孤独和疏远,渴望在传统教学中找到更多的互动和关怀。同时,缺乏监管和评估标准造成了学习的不平等,影响了学生的学习动机。

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