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[应激性心肌病中的“尖顶头盔”现象:交感神经过度兴奋与死亡节律。病例报告]

[Sympathetic fire and rhythm of death "Spiked Helmet" in the Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Case report].

作者信息

Kang Moreira Ernesto, Loor Sabando Carlos, Gilbert Orús Mónica Delia, Morejón Barragán Paola, Barrera Rivera Mirella

机构信息

Servicio de Medicina Interna, Clínica Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador. Servicio de Medicina Interna Clínica Guayaquil Guayaquil Ecuador.

Servicio de Medicina Crítica, Clínica Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador. Servicio de Medicina Crítica Clínica Guayaquil Guayaquil Ecuador.

出版信息

Arch Peru Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc. 2024 Sep 29;5(3):176-180. doi: 10.47487/apcyccv.v5i3.367. eCollection 2024 Jul-Sep.

Abstract

The electrocardiographic sign "Spiked Helmet" (SHS) has been described in critically ill patients and is associated with a high risk of death. We present the case of a young individual with Marfan syndrome, who developed a Takotsubo cardiomyopathy and the electrocardiographic manifestation of SHS, 72 hours after the postoperative period for a ruptured abdominal aorta aneurysm. In this case, the factors that may justify the presentation of this electrocardiographic pattern are the thoraco-abdominal surgical intervention and Takotsubo cardiomyopathy, which together activated the sympathetic system, triggering the clinical-electrocardiographic manifestation.

摘要

心电图征象“尖顶头盔征”(SHS)已在危重症患者中被描述,且与高死亡风险相关。我们报告一例患有马凡综合征的年轻个体,其在腹主动脉瘤破裂术后72小时发生了应激性心肌病及SHS的心电图表现。在该病例中,可能解释这种心电图模式出现的因素是胸腹外科手术干预和应激性心肌病,二者共同激活了交感神经系统,引发了临床心电图表现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c81f/11473074/21ae0c3374da/apcyccv-5-03-176-gf1.jpg

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