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一种有趣的聚集诱导红移发射且具有激发态分子内质子转移活性的羟基香豆素标记对称吖嗪:对铜和半胱氨酸的比色和荧光开-关-开响应、实际样品分析及逻辑门应用

An interesting aggregation induced red shifted emissive and ESIPT active hydroxycoumarin tagged symmetrical azine: Colorimetric and fluorescent turn on-off-on response towards Cu and Cysteine, real sample analysis and logic gate application.

作者信息

Mathivanan Moorthy, Malecki Jan Grzegorz, Murugesapandian Balasubramanian

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore-641046, Tamil Nadu, India.

Institute of Chemistry, University of Silesia, Szkolna 9, 40-006 Katowice, Poland.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2025 Feb 5;326:125270. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2024.125270. Epub 2024 Oct 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2024.125270
PMID:39418682
Abstract

We report a newly synthesized 7-diethylamino-4-hydroxycoumarin tagged symmetrical azine derivative (SHC), with an interesting color transformation from yellowish green to orange via aggregation induced red shifted emissive (117 nm) feature in THF-HO mixture. Interestingly, the single crystal X-ray analysis of this molecule demonstrates that two hydroxycoumarin moieties were present in azine unit, among them one of the coumarin units was exist as enol form and another one transferred to keto form via ground state proton transfer reaction. The optical responses of the compound in different solvents exposed the observation of dual emissive bands which corresponds to the presence of ESIPT phenomenon in SHC molecule. Further, this characteristic was confirmed by absorption, emission, solid state structure and time resolved fluorescence decay measurements. Furthermore, the fluorophore, SHC was exploited as a colorimetric and turn on-off-on fluorescent probe for detection of Cu ions and Cysteine (Cys). The 1:1 binding ratio of the probe with Cu and Cys with SHC-Cu, was established via Job plot analysis, mass spectral technique and the DFT calculations. The probe, SHC was employed for the detection of copper ions in the environmental real water samples. Finally, the reversible fluorescent turn on-off-on character of the probe, SHC was established to construct the IMPLICATION logic gate application.

摘要

我们报道了一种新合成的7-二乙氨基-4-羟基香豆素标记的对称嗪衍生物(SHC),在四氢呋喃-水混合物中,它通过聚集诱导红移发射(117nm)特征呈现出从黄绿色到橙色的有趣颜色转变。有趣的是,该分子的单晶X射线分析表明,嗪单元中存在两个羟基香豆素部分,其中一个香豆素单元以烯醇形式存在,另一个通过基态质子转移反应转变为酮形式。该化合物在不同溶剂中的光学响应揭示了双发射带的观察结果,这对应于SHC分子中存在激发态分子内质子转移(ESIPT)现象。此外,通过吸收、发射、固态结构和时间分辨荧光衰减测量证实了这一特性。此外,荧光团SHC被用作比色和开关型荧光探针,用于检测铜离子和半胱氨酸(Cys)。通过Job曲线分析、质谱技术和密度泛函理论(DFT)计算确定了探针与铜和半胱氨酸(Cys)与SHC-Cu的1:1结合比。探针SHC用于检测环境实际水样中的铜离子。最后,建立了探针SHC的可逆荧光开关特性,以构建蕴含逻辑门应用。

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