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长春新碱缓慢输注治疗特发性血小板减少性紫癜

Slow infusion of vincristine in the treatment of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura.

作者信息

Manoharan A

出版信息

Am J Hematol. 1986 Feb;21(2):135-8. doi: 10.1002/ajh.2830210203.

Abstract

Ten patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) were treated with vincristine (VCR), given as a slow infusion over a 4-hr period, at weekly intervals for 4 weeks. The VCR therapy achieved a sustained recovery of platelet count in five patients with ITP of 2 weeks to 5 months duration; a transient recovery was observed in four patients with ITP of 6 months to 5 years duration. Therapy had no effect at all in one patient who had ITP of 10 years duration. Vincristine therapy appears to be therapeutically more beneficial when given as a slow infusion and can achieve sustained recovery of platelet count in patients with ITP of less than six months duration.

摘要

10例特发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)患者接受了长春新碱(VCR)治疗,在4小时内缓慢输注,每周1次,共4周。VCR治疗使5例病程为2周至5个月的ITP患者血小板计数持续恢复;4例病程为6个月至5年的ITP患者出现短暂恢复。1例病程为10年的ITP患者治疗完全无效。长春新碱治疗以缓慢输注方式给药时似乎更具治疗益处,并且可使病程小于6个月的ITP患者血小板计数持续恢复。

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